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Chapter 5
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Cornea | Transparent, outer covering of the anterior portion |
| Pupil | Opening in eye thats lets in light |
| Iris | Colored prt of the eye that contains muscles to regulate the pupils size |
| Choroid | Pigmented vascular layer between sclera and retina |
| Conjunctiva | Mucous membrane lining the eyelids and outer eye surface |
| Lens | Transparent structure posterior to the pupil that bends light rays on the retina to aid in focusing |
| Retina | Nerve tissue in the inner posterior part of eye |
| Rods and Cones | Visual receptors (neurons) in retina that respond to the light waves |
| Nerve Fibers | From the rods and cones join in the optic disc from which optic nerve carries transmissions to brain |
| Aque/o | Water |
| blephar/o | Eyelid |
| Conjunctiv/o | Conjunctiva |
| Corne/o | Cornea |
| Cycl/o | Circle, ciliary body |
| dacry/o, lacrim/o | Tear |
| kerat/o | Cornea |
| phot/o | Light |
| Presby/o | Old age |
| Retin/o | Retina |
| Scler/o | Hard or sclera |
| Vitre/o | |
| Glassy | |
| -Opia (suffix) | Condition of vision |
| Macula lutea | Central region of the retina Responsible for central vision |
| Lacrimal gland | Gland located in the upper outer region above the eyeball that secretes tears |
| Nasolacrimal duct | Passageway for tears from the lacrimal sac into the nose |
| Heterotropia | A condition of eye misalignment x but intraocular muscle imbalance |
| Distance visual acuity | Measure of the ability to the see the details and shape of identifiable objects from a specified distance |
| Opthalmoscopy | Use of an ophthalmoscope to view the interior of the eye |
| Enucleation | Excision of an eyeball |
| Iridecotomy | |
| Excision of a portion of iris tissue |