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Medical Lanuage
suffixes, prefixes, combining forms
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| a- | away from, without |
| ab- | away from |
| ablat/o- | take away; destroy |
| -able | able to be |
| abort/o- | stop prematurely |
| abras/o- | scrape off |
| absorpt/o- | absorb or take in |
| -ac | pertaining to |
| access/o- | supplemental or contributing part |
| accommod/o- | to adapt |
| acetabul/o- | acetabulum (hip socket) |
| acid/o- | acid (low pH) |
| acous/o- | hearing, sound |
| acr/o- | extemity; highest point |
| acromi/o- | acromion |
| actin/o- | rays of the sun |
| act/o- | action |
| acu/o- | needle; sharpness |
| -acusis | hearing |
| acus/o- | hearing |
| ad- | toward |
| addict/o- | surrender to; be controlled by |
| -ade | action; process |
| aden/o- | gland |
| adhes/o- | to stick to |
| adip/o- | fat |
| adjuv/o- | giving help or assistance |
| adnex/o- | accessory connecting parts |
| adolesc/o- | the beginning of being an adult |
| adrenal/o- | adrenal gland |
| adren/o- | adrenal gland |
| affect/o- | state of mind; mood; to have an influence on |
| affer/o- | bring toward the center |
| agglutin/o- | clumping, sticking |
| aggreg/o- | crowding together |
| ag/o- | to lead to |
| agon/o- | causing action |
| agor/a- | open area or space |
| -al | pertaining to |
| albin/o- | white |
| albumin/o- | albumin |
| alges/o- | sensation of pain |
| -algia | painful condition |
| alg/o- | pain |
| align/o- | arranged in a staight line |
| aliment/o- | food, nourishment |
| -alis | pertaining to |
| alkal/o- | base (high pH) |
| allerg/o- | allergy |
| all/o- | other; strange |
| alveol/o- | alveolus (air sac) |
| ambly/o- | dimness |
| ambulat/o- | walking |
| amnes/o- | forgetfulness |
| amni/o- | amnion (fetal membrane) |
| -amnios | amniotic fluid |
| amputat/o- | to cut off |
| amput/o- | to cut off |
| amygdal/o- | almond shape |
| amyl/o- | carbohydrate, starch |
| an- | without, not |
| -an | pertaining to |
| ana- | apart from; excessive |
| anabol/o- | building up |
| analy/o- | to separate |
| anastom/o- | unite two tubular structures |
| -ance | state of |
| ancill/o- | servant, accessory |
| -ancy | state of |
| andr/o- | male |
| aneurysm/o- | aneurysm (dilation) |
| angin/o- | angina |
| angi/o- | blood vessel; lymphatic vessel |
| anis/o- | unequal |
| ankyl/o- | fused together, stiff |
| an/o- | anus |
| ant- | against |
| -ant | pertaining to |
| antagon/o- | oppose or work against |
| ante- | forward, before |
| anter/o- | before; front part |
| anthrac/o- | coal |
| anti- | against |
| anxi/o- | fear, worry |
| aort/o- | aorta |
| apher/o- | withdrawal |
| aphth/o- | ulcer |
| apic/o- | apex (tip) |
| apo- | away from |
| appendic/o- | appendix |
| appendicul/o- | limb; small attached part |
| append/o- | small structure hanging from a larger structure; appendix |
| appercept/o- | fully perceived |
| aque/o- | watery substance |
| -ar | pertaining to |
| arachn/o- | spider, spider web |
| -arche | a beginning |
| areol/o- | small area around the nipple |
| -arian | pertaining to a person |
| -aris | pertaining to |
| arteri/o- | artery |
| arteriol/o- | arteriole |
| arter/o- | artery |
| arthr/o- | joint |
| articul/o- | joint |
| -ary | pertaining to |
| asbest/o- | asbestos |
| ascit/o- | ascites |
| -ase | enzyme |
| aspir/o- | to breathe in; to suck in |
| asthm/o- | asthma |
| astr/o- | starlike structure |
| -ate | composed of; pertaining to |
| -ated | pertaining to a condition; composed of |
| atel/o- | incomplete |
| ather/o- | soft, fatty substance |
| atheromat/o- | fatty deposit or mass |
| athet/o- | without position or place |
| -atic | pertaining to |
| -ation | a process; being or having |
| -ative | pertaining to |
| -ator | person or thing that produces or does |
| -atory | pertaining to |
| atri/o- | atrium (upper heart chamber) |
| attenu/o- | weakened |
| -ature | system composed of |
| audi/o- | the sense of hearing |
| augment/o- | increase in size or degree |
| aur/i- | ear |
| auricul/o- | ear |
| auscult/o- | listening |
| aut/o- | self |
| autonom/o- | independent, self-governing |
| axill/o- | axilla (armpit) |
| auto- | self |
| bacteri/o- | bacterium |
| balan/o- | glans penis |
| bar/o- | weight |
| basil/o- | base of an organ |
| bas/o- | base of a structure basic (alkaline) |
| behave/o- | activity or manner of acting |
| bi- | two |
| bil/i- | bile, gall |
| bilirubin/o- | bilirubin |
| bi/o- | life; living organisms; living tissue |
| -blast | immature cell |
| blast/o- | immature; embryonic |
| blephar/o- | eyelid |
| -body | a structure or thing |
| botul/o- | sausage |
| brachi/o- | arm |
| brachy- | short |
| brady- | slow |
| bronchi/o- | bronchus |
| bronchiol/o- | bronchiole |
| bronch/o- | bronchus |
| brux/o- | to grind the teeth |
| buccinate/o- | cheek |
| bucc/o- | cheek |
| bulb/o- | like a bulb |
| bunion/o- | bunion |
| burs/o- | bursa |
| cac/o- | bad, poor |
| calcane/o- | calcaneus (heel bone) |
| calcific/o- | hard from calcium |
| calci/o- | calcium |
| calc/o- | calcium |
| calcul/o- | stone |
| calic/o- | calix |
| cali/o- | calix |
| calor/o- | heat |
| cancell/o- | lattic structure |
| cancer/o- | cancer |
| candid/o- | Candida (a yeast) |
| can/o- | resembling a dog |
| capill/o- | hairlike structure |
| capn/o- | carbon dioxide |
| capsul/o- | capsule (enveloping structure) |
| carb/o- | carbon atoms |
| carbox/y- | carbon monoxide |
| carcin/o- | cancer |
| card/i- | heart |
| cardi/o- | heart |
| cari/o- | caries (tooth decay) |
| carot/o- | stupor, sleep |
| carp/o- | wrist |
| cartilangin/o- | cartilage |
| cata- | down |
| catabol/o- | breaking down |
| catheter/o- | catheter |
| caud/o- | tailbon; lower part of the body |
| caus/o- | burning |
| cavit/o- | hollow space |
| cav/o- | hollow space |
| cec/o- | cecum (first part of the large intestine) |
| -cele | hernia |
| celi/o- | abdomen |
| cellul/o- | cell |
| -centesis | procedure to puncture |
| centr/o- | center; dominant part |
| cephal/o- | head |
| -cephalus | head |
| -ceps | head |
| -cere | waxy substance |
| cerebell/o- | cerebellum (posterior part of the brain) |
| cerebr/o- | cerebrum (largest part of the brain) |
| cervic/o- | neck; cervix |
| cheil/o- | lip |
| chem/o- | chemical, drug |
| chez/o- | to pass stool |
| chir/o- | hand |
Created by:
segillam
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