click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Drugs
MEDOP 230- Gastroenterology: Drugs
| Term | Definition | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Antacid drugs | Neutralize acid in the stomach to treat heartburn. | |
| Antibiotic drugs | Treat bacterial infections anywhere in the GI tract; not effective for viral infections. | |
| Antidiarrheal drugs | Treat diarrhea by slowing down peristalsis to increase water absorption. | |
| Antiemetic drugs | Treat nausea and vomiting and motion sickness. | |
| Drugs for gallstones | Dissolve gallstones to eliminate the need for surgery. | |
| H2 blocker drugs | Block histamine 2 (H2) receptors in the stomach to treat GERD and PUD. | |
| Laxative drugs | Treat constipation by softening feces or adding dietary fiber. | •Suppositories are inserted into the rectum and directly stimulate peristalsis. |
| Proton pump inhibitor drugs | Block production of hydrochloric acid in the stomach to treat GERD and PUD. |