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Blesi8e Ch38 Terms
[MA1] The Physical Exam [Tier 01]
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| auscultation | the process of listening for sounds within the body |
| bimanual | two-handed; with both hand |
| bruit | an adventitious sound of venous or arterial origin heard on auscultation |
| coordination | a state of harmonious adjustment or function |
| digital rectal exam (DRE) | examination performed by the provider to check for abnormalities of organs or other structures in the pelvis and lower abdomen |
| duration | the amount of time a thing continues |
| gait | manner of walking |
| guaiac test paper | a screening agent to test for hidden blood |
| heart murmur | a sound produced by the leakage of blood through a heart valve |
| hernia | a projection of a part from its normal location |
| inspection | the first part of a physical examination; close observation |
| manipulation | the passive movement of a joint to determine the range of flexion and extension |
| occult | obscure; hidden |
| palpation | the technique of examination using the fingers or hands |
| percussion | tapping the body lightly but sharply to determine the position, size and consistency of an underlying structure |
| peripheral | side vision while looking straight forward |
| physical | examination of the body |
| pitch | the frequency of vibrations of sound that enable one to classify sound on a scale from high to low |
| resonance | the intensification and prolongation of sound by reflection or by vibration of a nearby object |
| scribe | a person who documents by hand or enters data into the EHR as a profession and helps providers keep track of records |
| spirometry | to measure the volume of inhaled and exhaled air |
| symmetry | the state in which one part exactly corresponds to another in size, shape and position |
| turgor | normal tension |
| visceral | pertaining to viscera, the internal organs, especially the abdomen |