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Pomp and Herc
Glossary terms
Term | Definition |
---|---|
via | Latin word for street |
decumanus | streets running east to west |
cardo | streets running north to south |
lararium | household shrine dedicated to the lares |
lares | household gods |
Basilica | used as a meeting place for the dispensing of justice in the forum |
fullonicae | Roman washing and dying worskshops |
aqueduct | a pipe or channel designed to transport water from remote sources using gravity |
Consul | One of two chief magistrates elected to serve for one year |
Odeon | A small theater in which poets and musicians performed and competed for prizes |
Insula | generally consisted of a group of building or one building, a block in the city |
forum | Latin for market place or square |
amphora | a clay vessel used for liquids, usually with 2 handles |
atrium | entry court to Roman houses, with a central hole in the roof |
caldarium | hot room in the baths |
Capitolium | Temple of Jupiter in the forum |
Aediles | officials who looked after public buildings including temples |
Curia | town council |
domus | household |
dominus | head of the household |
Duumviri | the two men, the most important elected town officeholders |
fresco | painting done on plaster while it's still wet |
frigidarium | cold room in the baths |
fullers | cleaners of cloth |
thermae | hot baths |
tepidarium | warm rooms in baths |
tabernae | booths, small workshops, stalls |
peristyle | colonnade around a garden |
Macellum | food market |
mosaic | a pattern or picture made with small squared stone or glass |
palaestra | a sports field, exercise area |
lupinar | brothel |
Mensa ponderaria | measuring table in the forum, displaying official weights and measures |