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Ch.14 Flashcards
Femle reproductive and Obstetrics
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| -arche | beginning |
| episi/o | vulva |
| colp/o | vagina (sheath) |
| gynec/o | woman |
| mamm/o | breast |
| oo- | egg, ovary |
| salping/o | uterine tube |
| toc/o | labor or birth |
| adnexa | uterine tubes and ovaries |
| oocyte | female gamete |
| uterus | womb; pear shaped organ in the pelvic cavity in which the embryo and fetus develop |
| introitus, vaginal orfice | opening of the vagina |
| fetus | the developing organism from the ninth week to birth |
| oligo-ovulation | irregular ovulation |
| retroversion | backward turn of the whole uterus |
| fibroid, fibromyoma | benign tumor in the uterus composed of smooth muscle and fibrous connective tissue |
| cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) | potentially cancerous abnormality of epithelial tissue of the cervix |
| oophoritis | inflammation of one of both ovaries |
| urethrocele | pouching of the urethra into the vagina |
| vaginosis | infection of the vagina, with little or no inflammation, characterized by a milk-like discharge and an unpleasant odor |
| amastia | absence of a breast |
| polythelia | presence of more than one nipple on a breast |
| excisional biopsy | removal of an entire lesion for microscopic examination |
| hysteroscopy | use of a hysteroscope to examine the intrauterine cavity for assessment of abnormalities |
| radiography | x-ray imaging |
| Papanicolaou "Pap" Smear | study of cells collected from the cervix to screen for cancer and other abnormalities |
| adhesiolysis | breaking down or severing of pelvic adhesions |
| repair of a rectocele | colporrhaphy posterior repair |
| total hysteretomy | removal of the uterus and the cervix |
| myomectomy | excision of fibroid tumors |