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Chapter 13

TermDefinition
balan/o glans penis
epididym/o epididymis
orch/o testis or testicle
orchi/o testis or testicle
orchid/o testis or testicle
perine/o perineum
prostat/o prostate
sperm/o sperm (seed)
spermat/o sperm (seed)
test/o testies or testicle
vas/o vessiclle
scrotum skin-covered pouch in the groin divided into two sacs, each containing a testis and an epididymis
testis one of the two male reproductive glands, located in the scrotum, that produce sperm and the hormone testosterone; called testicle
testicle one of the two male reproductive glands, located in the scrotum, that produce sperm and the hormone testosterone; called testis
sperm male gamete or sex cell produced in the testes that unites with the oocyte in the female to produce offspring; also called spermatozoon
Spermatozoon male gamete or sex cell produced in the testes that unites with the oocyte in the female to produce offspring; composed of a head, midpiece, and tail (flagellum), with the head containing the acrosome (tip) and nucleus; also called sperm
Epididymis coiled duct on the top and at the side of the testis that stores sperm before emission
Penis erectile tissue (corpus spongiosum and corpora
Glans penis bulging structure at the distal end of the penis (glans = acorn)
prepuce loosing casing that covers the glans penis; removed by circumcision; foreskin
Foreskin loosing casing that covers the glans penis; removed by circumcision; prepuce
Vas deferens duct that carries sperm from the epididymis to the ejaculatory duct (vas = vessel; deferens = carrying away); also called ductus deferens
Ductus deferens duct that carries sperm from the epididymis to the ejaculatory duct (vas = vessel; deferens = carrying away); also called Vas deferens
Seminal vesicle one of two sac-like structures behind the bladder and connected to the vas deferens on each side; secretes an alkaline substance into the semen to enable the sperm to live longer
semen a mixture of the secretions of the testes, seminal vessels, prostate, and bulbourethral glands discharged from the male urethra during orgasm (semen= seed)
Ejaculatory duct duct formed by the union of the (vas) deferens with the duct of the seminal vesicle; its fluid is carried into the urethra
Prostate gland trilobular gland that encircles the urethra just below the bladder and secretes an alkaline fluid into the semen (pro= before; stat= to stand); also called prostate
Prostate trilobular gland that encircles the urethra just below the bladder and secretes an alkaline fluid into the semen (pro= before; stat= to stand); also called prostate gland
prostate trilobular gland that encircles the urethra just below the bladder and secretes an alkaline fluid into the semen (pro= before; stat= to stand); also called prostate gland
Bulbourethral glands pair of glands below the prostate, with ducts opening into the urethra, that adds a viscid (sticky) fluid to the semen; also called Cowper's glands
Cowper's gland pair of glands below the prostate, with ducts opening into the urethra, that adds a viscid (sticky) fluid to the semen; also called bulbourethral glands
Perineum external region between the scrotum and anus in a male and between the vulva (eternal genitals) and anus in a female
aspermia inability to secrete or ejaculate sperm
Created by: 4159562774133671
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