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Tang: Aristocrats
Who did the Tang Dynasty choose as government officials
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Which dynasty started the civil service exam? The Tang Dynasty continue the practice. | The Han Dynasty. |
What content did a person need to be knowledgable about to pass the civil service exam? | A candidate needed to know about Confucianism, Chinese classics, poetry, and legal and administrative issues. |
What is a bureaucracy? | A large group of people who help run and manage the government. |
What are some jobs that government officials do for the emperor? | Tax collector, supervise building projects (bridges, roads, government buildings), irrigation projects (structures that provide water to the citizens) |
What is the aristocracy? | The wealthy class of people within a country. |
Why did the aristocracy tend to pass the test more than other people? | well educated, had money for tutors and books; familiar with the tasks of government officials because forefathers were officials |
What were traditional REASONS and METHODS the aristocracy got the government official jobs? | a person could be taught the skills required to do the job properly from a relative who held a government job; personal recommendation; marrying into the imperial family |
Another benefit, in addition to having money to pay for books and tutors, of being rich in term of being prepared to pass the exam. | Sons in wealthy families had time to study verses working for a living to survive. |
What group of people were created as a result of the civil service exam? | A scholar-official class. |