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Module 9
Empires in East Asia - Lessons 1, 3, 4
Question | Answer |
---|---|
[L1] Who united northern and southern China after the collapse of the Han dynasty? | Wendi |
[L1] How long did the Sui dynasty last for? | 37 years |
[L1] Why did the Sui dynasty last of such a little amount of time? | The government overtaxed and overworked the citizens, and the citizens revolted. |
[L1] How would one become a part of the gentry-class? | By passing the Civil Service Examinations. |
[L1] Where did the Song move the Chinese capital to? | Hangshou |
[L1] What was gunpowder used for? | Originally firworks, but later for military weapons. |
[L1] Why did the population in China explode during the Tang and Song? | Advancements in farming, specifically in the cultivation of rice. |
[L1] What assisted the Chinese in sea trade? | The magnetic compass |
[L1] Who was Confucius? | The creator of Conufucianism. |
[L1] Which social class were soldiers part of? | The bottom of the urban class. |
[L3] Which two countries is Korea closest to? | China and Japan |
[L3] Where was the kingdom of Silla located? | Southeastern Korea |
[L3] How did the social class structure in Koryo differ from the Chinese? | There was no mobility in the Koryo social class structure. |
[L3] What was celadon pottery? | A type of pottery produced during the Koryo period which was inspired by Song ceramics. |
[L3] When did Koryo collapse? | In 1392 |
[L4] Who did Japan borrow a large chunk of their culture from? | Ancient China, specifically the Tang and Song dynasties. |
[L4] Where is Japan geographically located? | To the east of China. |
[L4] What were kami? | Shinto gods/goddesses |
[L4] When did the Yamato clan establish themselves as the emperors of Japan? | By the 700s. |
[L4] Why did trade between Japan and China increase during the 600s and 700s? | Japan started to selectively borrow a lot of China's culture during this period. |
[L4] How did Japan learn from China? | Prince Shotoku sent formal missions to China. |
[L4] What did Japanese court society value? | The arts, etiquette, and rules |
[L4] Who wrote "The Tale of Genji"? | Lady Murasaki |
[L4] How were Japanese samurai similar to Medieval European knights? | They both acted as bodyguards for and protected their lords, and followed a code of conduct. |
[L4] Where did the Shogun in Japan rule from? | Kamakura |