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Reformation People
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Pope Leo X | **Pope when the Protestant Reformation began. **Disputed with Martin Luther who he excommunicated |
| John Calvin | **French Protestant **Argued in favor of predestination **Wrote The Institutes |
| Ulrich Zwingli | **Swiss Protestant **Wanted to eliminate the mass, sacraments and to allow priests to marry |
| King Henry VIII | **King of England who criticized Martin Luther, earning him title “Defender of the Faith” as a reward from the Pope ** Starts his own Protestant religion, Anglicanism |
| Martin Luther | **Wrote the 95 Theses, started the Protestant Reformation **Was a Catholic Priest who challenged Pope Leo X |
| Mary Tudor | **Henry VIII’s oldest daughter and a Catholic **When she became queen she forced England back to Catholicism with force, leading her to be dubbed “Bloody Mary” |
| Elizabeth I | **Henry VIII’s second oldest daughter and a Protestant (Anglican) **She returned England back to the Anglican faith |
| Pope Paul III | **Started the Counter-Reformation to try to stop the popularity of Protestantism **Makes some reforms – ends the sale of indulgences |
| Mary Stuart | **”Queen of Scots” who plotted against Queen Elizabeth **Heir to the English throne, but captured and executed |
| John Knox | **Spread Calvinism to Scotland where the religion became as Presbyterianism |
Created by:
Room224
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