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Anc. Rome Vocabulary
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| republic | A form of government in which citizens elect their leaders. |
| legions | large groups of Roman soldiers |
| patricians | The ruling class; wealthy landowners. |
| plebeians | ordinary citizens; most Romans. |
| consul | Head of government, usually with a limited term in office. |
| veto | to reject |
| praetor | Government officials who interpret the law and serve as judges. |
| legislature | A group of people who make the laws. |
| tribune | An elected official who protects the rights of ordinary citizens. |
| dictator | A person granted absolute power. |
| civic duty | The idea that citizens have the responsibility to help their country. |
| innovation | The introduction of something new. |
| latifundia | Large farming estates. |
| triumvirate | Three rulers who share equal political power. |
| Pax Romana | Roman peace |
| proconsul | Governor |
| aqueduct | A human-made channel that carries water long distances. |
| successor | One that comes after. |
| gladiator | A person who fought people or animals for public entertainment. |
| reform | Changes to bring about improvement. |