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Exam 4
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| The suffix -cele means hernia. | true |
| The suffix in the word prostatitis indicates there is an inflammation or infection in the prostrate | true |
| BPH or benign prostatic hypertrophy is a cancerous condition of the prostate gland. | false |
| Calculogenesis is the process of forming stones. | true |
| oliguria is a condition of decreased production of urine | true |
| cephalopelvic disproportion occurs when the size of the pelvis exceeds the size of the fetal head | false |
| A cystocele is an abnormal passageway connecting the bladder to the vagina. | false |
| Nephrolithotomy is a surgical incision into the kidney to remove a stone. | true |
| A surgical procedure to remove a testis is called an orchiectomy. | true |
| A varicocele is the downward curvature of the penis during erection. | false |
| A culture and sensitivity test is used to determine what type of antibiotic is needed to cure a urinary tract infection | true |
| Gonorrhea is almost always contracted through sexual contact | true |
| Placenta previa is a dangerous condition because the placenta doesn't have enough fluid to support the fetus | false |
| Chronic renal failure is a sudden failure of kidney function. | false |
| Enuresis is the medical word for bedwetting. | true |
| An incompetent cervix requires a complete hysterectomy | false |
| Postcoital pain occurs after sexual intercourse. | true |
| Hemosalpinx is a medical condition involving bleeding into the fallopian tubes. | true |
| An ectopic pregnancy occurs when a fertilized ovum is implanted outside of the uterus | true |
| Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) is an infection that is often caused by a sexually transmitted disease. | true |
| Polycystic ovary syndrome is associated with | infertility |
| Difficult or painful intercourse is known as | dyspareunia |
| A mammography can detect all of the following except | gestational age |
| Candidiasis is a ______ infection of the vagina | yeast |
| A hydatidiform mole is an abnormal union of the ovum and sperm that produces | embryo |
| Enlargement of the kidney due to constant pressure from backed up urine is | hydronephrosis |
| Epispadias or hypospadias would be corrected surgically with a | urethroplasty |
| Urinalysis is used to detect | protein, glucose and blood |
| Cystoscopy is a procedure to visualize the | bladder |
| Which combining form means ovary? | oophro/o- |
| Absence of urine production by the kidney is known as | anuria |
| What is the meaning of the term polyhydramnios? | increased amniotic fluid |
| An excessive amount of urea in the blood because of renal failure is known as | uremia |
| The combining form "didym/o-" means | testes |
| The inability to voluntarily retain urine is | incontinence |
| Placing a tube into the bladder in order to drain the urine is called | catheterization |
| Motility evaluation of spermatozoa means evaluation of the | movement of sperm |
| Inflammation and infection of the pelves of the kidneys is known as | pyelonephritis |
| Which surgical procedure involves placing sutures fashioned into a loop around the cervix? | cerclage |
| All of the following combining forms mean testis, except: | morph/o- |
| A woman who has never been pregnant is | nulligravida |
| A man who has had a vasectomy will not be able to | impregnate a woman |
| Which word or phrase is not related to the others. human papillomavirus | epispadias |
| Priapism creates pain and tenderness of the | penis |
| Painful urination with burning and itching is a symptom of | chlamydia |
| Supply a one word answer (note the underlined , italicized hint): Inflammation of the glans penis | balanitis |
| Supply a one word answer (note the underlined, italicized hint): Inflammation of the prostate gland | prostatitis |
| Supply the medical term that means (note the underlined, italicized hint): Condition of abnormal growth | dysplasia |
| Supply a one word answer (note the underlined , italicized hint): condition of painful or difficult urine or urination | dysuria |
| Supply a one word answer (note the underlined , italicized hint): condition of blood in the urine _ | hematuria |
| Supply a one word answer (note the underlined , italicized hint): any disease of a kidney___ | nephropathy |
| Supply a one word answer (note the underlined , italicized hint): a condition of a sperm count of zero or absence of sperm | aspermia |
| Supply a one word answer (note the underlined , italicized hint): the medical specialty that studies the anatomy and physiology of the urine or urinary system | urology |
| Supply the medical term that means (note the underlined , italicized hint): absence of menstrual flow | amenorrhea |
| Supply a one word answer (note the underlined , italicized hint): inflammation of the bladder | cystitis |
| Supply the medical term that means (note the underlined , italicized hint): inflammation of the breast | mastitis |
| Above normal, development of the prostate gland that occurs as a man ages is called benign prostatic | hypertrophy |
| Supply the medical term that means (note the underlined , italicized hint):increased amount of urine production | polyuria |
| the abnormal condition of sugar, especially glucose, in the urine | glycosuria |
| a woman who has been pregnant more than once | multigravida |
| the condition of fewer than the normal number of sperm is | oligospermia |
| Supply the medical term that means (note the underlined , italicized hint): herniation of the rectum into the vagina | rectocele |
| Supply a one word answer (note the underlined , italicized hint):condition of undescended testicle(s); the absence of one or both testicles from the scrotum or hidden testicles | cryptorchism |
| the branch of medicine that deals with the study of disease and disorders of the female genital systems | gynecology |
| androgen drugs | increases testosterone |
| female hormone replacement drug | estrogen |
| tocolytic | stops uterine contractions |
| diuretic | increases urine production |
| olig/o | scanty, few |
| epi- | upon |
| -ectomy | surgical excision |
| An abbreviation for a a diagnostic test that involves using a dipstic | UA |
| An abbreviation for the Radiologic procedure that uses x-rays and contrast dye to visualize the urinary system is | IVP |
| What is the abbreviation for: female condition that can cause adhesions, scarring, and infertility | PID |
| An abbreviation for a blood test that measures kidney function | BUN |
| sapling/o | uterine tube |
| colp/o | vagina |
| toc/o | labor and childbirth |
| o/o | egg |
| plas/o | formation' growth |
| lith/o | stone |
| vesic/o | bladder |
| pyel/o | renal pelvis |
| intra- | within |
| nephropathy | Any disease of the kidney |
| nocturia | increased frequency and urgency of urination during the night |
| pyuria | pus or white blood cells in urine |
| lithotripsy | procudure to break up or crush a stone |
| pyelography | process of recording the renal pelvis - uses x ray and contrast dye. Dye is injected, flows through the kidneys. It outlines the the renal pelvis, ureters, bladder, and urethra |
| leiomyoma | smooth muscle tumor |
| oligomenorrhea | light menstrual period |
| multigravida | pregnant more than once |
| colposcopy | the use of a scope to exam the vagina |
| cryosurgery | the use of cold to destroy tissue |
| genitourinary | The genital and urinary system |
| priapism | persistent erection |
| morphology | The study of shape |
| ultrasonography | Procedure that uses sound waves to procedure an image |
| orchipexy | Surgical fixation of a testicle |
| uremia | excessive amount of uria (waste product) in the blood |
| nephrolithiasis | formation of kidney stones |
| pyelogram | x-ray of the urinary system |
| anuria | absence of urine production |
| nephroptosis | low or drooping kidney |
Created by:
Rosie3mily
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