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Chapter 4
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Culture | Group of belief systems, norms, and values practiced by a people |
| Folk culture | Small, homogenous population that is typically rural and cohesive and cultural traits that are passed down from generations |
| Popular culture | Culture traits such as dressed, diet, and music that identify and are part of today’s changeable, urban-based, media influenced, global society |
| Local culture | People who see themselves as a collective or community, she experiences, customs, and treats, and work to preserve their treats and customs in a place |
| Material culture | Physical aspects of culture, including art, tools, buildings, and clothing that are made by people |
| Nonmaterial culture | Non-physical aspects of culture, including beliefs, practices, aesthetics, and values that are defined by people |
| Hierarchal diffusion | Spread of an idea innovation from one person or place to another based on a hierarchy of connectedness |
| Hearth | Area replace or an idea, innovation, or technology originates |
| Customs | Common practice routine way of doing things in a culture |
| Assimilation | The minority group loses distinct cultural traits, such as dress, food, or speech, in adopt customs of the dominant culture. Can happen voluntarily or by force |
| Indigenous local cultures | People who see themselves as a community and also identifies indigenous, original, to a place |
| Context | The physical and human geography is creating the place, environment, and space in which events occur in people act |
| Neolocalism | Conscious effort to define a sense of place for local or regional culture. Often used by local businesses, such as microbreweries, to identify local products with local or regional culture |
| Ethnic neighborhoods | Area within an urban area where a relatively large group of people from one ethnic group or local culture lives |
| Gentrification | Renewal rebuilding of a lower income neighborhood into a middle/ upper class neighborhood, which results in driving a property values in rents and the disposition of lower income residents |
| Cultural appropriation | When one culture adopts customs knowledge from another culture and uses them for its own benefit |
| Commodification | Transformation of goods and services into products that can be bought, sold, or traded |
| Authenticity | The idea that one place or experience is the true, actual one |
| Distance decay | Decreasing likelihood of diffusion with greater distance from the hearth |
| Time-space compression | Increase in connectedness between worlds cities from improve communication and transportation networks |
| Music festival | Concert event featuring multiple performers in additional entertainment it up and lasts more than one day |
| Hallyu (Hanryu) | South Korean waves of popular culture, especially music, television, and movies |
| Reterritorialization | When a local culture shapes and aspect of popular culture as their own, adopting a popular culture to their local culture |
| Stimulus diffusion | A process of diffusion where to cultural traits blend create one distinct trait |
| Relocation diffusion | Spiderman idea innovation from its hearth by the act of people moving and taking the idea of renovation with them |
| Cultural landscape | The visible human imprint on the landscape |
| Placelessness | Loss of uniqueness of a location so that one place looks like the next |
| Convergence of cultural landscapes | Merging of cultural landscapes that happens with broad diffusion of landscape traits |
| Urban morphology | Layout of a city, including the sizes and shapes of buildings and the pathways of infrastructure |
Created by:
RomyConn
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