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latin am & ind revs
study this for the quiz on latin america and the industrial revolutions
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What helped pave way for the industrial revolution? | enclosure movement |
| where did the industrial revolution begin? | great britain |
| what change did the industrial revolution bring to the world? | growth of industrial capitalism |
| what groups believed that the means of production should be owned by society as a whole? | socialists |
| industrial technology was first used in the what? | production of textiles |
| who masterminded the steam engine? | james watt. |
| who invented the spinning jenny? | james hargreave. |
| who invented the power loom? | edmund cartwright. |
| who invented the water frame? | richard arkwright. |
| who invented the steam boat? | robert foulten. |
| why did the industrial revolution begin in britain? | urbanization, enclosure movement, natural resources. |
| what 2 ideas lead up to mass production? | interchangeable parts and division of labor. |
| what group governed spanish and portuguese colonies in latin america? | peninsulares |
| who was the leader of the haitian revolution? | toussaint louverture |
| after the american rev, the next colonial rev was in what place? | haiti |
| who considered himself as the george washington of latin america? | simon bolivar |
| what was one reason that latin american countries had difficulty governing themselves after gaining independence? | napolean had weakened them through conquest |
| what are examples of the means of production? | land, factories, coal, iron(natural resources), capital. |
| what is urbanization? | when people move from rural areas to the city. |
| what's the difference between capitalism and socialism? | capitalism is when the people run everything but socialism is when society runs. |
| what was it when workers would produce cloth in their homes and merchants would come and pick up the products to be sold? | cottage industry or domestic system. |
| what is total control of an industry and is illegal in the us? | monopoly |
| what is a group of workers with the same skill who unite to inprove stuff? | trade union |
| the industrial rev gave rise to ________ ________, which is the idea of investing money into industry. | industrial capitalism. |
| what was a group of industralists in japan? | zaibatsu |