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Exam Room Procedures
Chapter #43
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Presbyopia | Disorder that develops with age and results in the loss of lens elasticity, causing difficulty seeing objects close up. |
| Macular Degeneration | A progressive disease that causes loss of vision in the center of an image, while peripheral vision remains intact. |
| Pelli-Robinson | Test for contrast sensitivity. |
| Ishihara Book | Test for color blindness. |
| Tonometer | Measures intraocular pressure. |
| Tinnitus | Ringing in the ears. |
| Meniere's Disease | Caused by increase fluid in the labyrinth of the ear. |
| Cataracts | Cloudy, opaque areas on the lens. |
| Conjuctivitis | Also known as pink eye. |
| Blepharitis | Inflammation of the edges of the eyelid and is characterized by red, swollen eyelids with scaling or crusting. |
| Strabismus | Misaligned or unbalanced eye muscles cause the eyes to appear to be looking into two different directions? |
| Myopia | Nearsightedness. |
| Astigmatism | Condition distorts vision because the cornea is unevenly curved. |
| Glaucoma | Increase in intraocular pressure |
| Amblyopia | Commonly called lazy eye, a child does not use one eye regularly. |
| Jaegar Chart | Test for nearsightedness. |
| Snellen Chart | Test for distance. |
| Hyperopia | Farsightedness. |
| Presbycusis | Sensorineural hearing loss and the most common form of hearing loss in older adults. |
| Sty | External hordeolum. |
| Retina Detachment | Makes a person see floaters. |
| Diabetic Retinopathy | Blindness caused by diabetes. |
| Otitis Externa | Swimmer's ear. |
| Pruitis | Producing less cerumen. |