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Dawood 10+11
Dawood 10 +11
Term | Definition |
---|---|
adenoid | adenoids; soft tissue behind nasal cavities |
tonsil | tonsil |
nas,rhin | nose |
palat | plate (roof of mouth) |
or | mouth |
laryng | larynx (voice box) |
sept | partition |
sin, sinus | sinus |
pneum, pneumat, pneumon | lung, air, gas |
pulmon | lung |
lob | lobe |
bronch, bronchi, | bronchial tubes |
brinchiol | bronchiole |
alveol | alveolous; air sac, small sac |
stern | sternum |
cost | rib |
thorac, pector, steth | chest |
pleur | pleura; serous membranes that line thorax and envelop lungs |
phren | diaphragm |
inspiration repiration | diaphragm and intercostal muscles contract, pressure in the chest decreases and air is sucked into the lungs |
expiration respiration | doesn't need muscles to contract to suck air into lungs |
ox | oxygen |
spir, pnea | to breathe |
capn, carb | carbon dioxide |
ABG | arterial blood gas |
Bx | biopsy |
CPAP | continuous pulmonary airway pressure |
CPR | cardiopulmonary resuscitation |
URI | upper respiratory infection |
COPD | chronic obstructive pulmonary disease |
IRDS | infant respiratory distress syndrome |
LTB | laryngotracheobronchitis |
OSA | obstructive sleep apnea |
PE | pulmonary embolism |
TB | tuberculosis |
SOB | shortness of breath |
CT | computerized tomography |
CXR | chest xray |
V/Q | ventilation and perfusion scan |
or, stomat | mouth |
dent,odont | tooth |
gingiv | gum |
gloss,ling | tongue |
esophag | esophagus |
gastr | stomach |
enter | intestines |
duoden | duodenum; first part of small intestine |
jejun | jejunem; second part of small intestine |
ile | ileum; third part of small intestine |
col, colon | colon |
sigmoid colon | part of large intestine closer to the rectum |
rect | rectum; final part of large intestine |
an | anus |
proct | anus and rectum |
sial | saliva |
bil, chol | bile |
abdomin, celi, lapar | abdomen |
cyst | urinary bladder; cyst |
doch | |
hepat, hepatic | liver |
pancreat | pancreas |
peritone | peritoneum; membrane lining abdominal cavity |
BE | barium enema |
NGT | nasogastric tube |
N&V | nausea and vomiting |
ascites | abnormal buildup of fluid in abdomen |
fecal occult blood test | checks for hidden blood in stool |
hernia | condition when an organ pushes through a weak spot in surrounding area |
chyme | the pulpy acidic fluid which passes from the stomach to the small intestine, consisting of gastric juices and partly digested food. |
GI | gastro intestinal |
LUQ | left upper quadrant |
RUQ | right upper quadrant |
LLQ | left lower quadrant |
RLQ | right lower quadrant |