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SE/S Asia wk5

AP World History SE/S Asia (Post Classical)

QuestionAnswer
What are Hinduism's three BASIC points of belief? Hinduism has three basics (karma, reincarnation, caste), many scriptures (e.g., Vedas, Bhagavad Gita), and three ways of “salvation” (works, knowledge, devotion).
What are, according to Hinduism, three ways of Salvation? and three ways of “salvation” (works, knowledge, devotion).
What is the "Ultimate Reality"? There is one ultimate reality, Brahman, and many gods (e.g., Brahma, Vishnu, Shiva). Hinduism has three basics (karma, reincarnation, caste), many scriptures (e.g., Vedas, Bhagavad Gita)
How do Hindus mark celebrations? Hindus have several festivals, e.g., Diwali, and holy places (Ganges River, etc.).
Who was Buddha? The Buddha (enlightened one) encountered “four sights” that led him to a religious experience from which he taught the “four noble truths” and the “eight-fold path” leading to Nirvana.
What is form of Buddhism is the stricter version? Theravada was the original faith, begun about 500 BC. It was a stricter version of Buddhism that spread to S and SE Asia; it also used the three baskets of scriptures, and three gems (Buddha, dharma, sangha).
What were the "three gems" of Theravada? it also used the three baskets of scriptures, and three gems (Buddha, dharma, sangha).
What is Bhakti? Bhakti is a devotional approach in Hinduism.
Who are Sufis? Sufis are Muslims who practice a more mystical faith.
What does Monasticism in Buddhism mean? Monasticism in Buddhism means some followers become monks and dedicate their lives to serving their faith.
How do governments develop and maintain power? competent leaders, strong military, cooperative neighbors, prosperous economy, cultural unity.
What Hindu kingdoms were located in South Asia? In South Asia there were the Vijayanagara Empire and Rajput kingdoms (both Hindu).
What modern country was ruled by the Sinhala dynasty? Also in S Asia was the Sinhala dynasties (Buddhist) in what is now Sri Lanka.
What part of Asia was ruled by the Sinhala Dynasty? What was the religion practiced there? Also in S Asia was the Sinhala dynasties (Buddhist) in what is now Sri Lanka.
Where was the Sriviiaya Empire located? What religion was prevalent? In SE Asia there were the Srivijaya Empire and Sukhothai kingdom (both Buddhist).
Where was the Sukhothai kingdom located? What religion was prevalent? In SE Asia there were the Srivijaya Empire and Sukhothai kingdom (both Buddhist).
Where was the Khmer Empire located? What religion was prevalent? Also in SE Asia were the Khmer Empire and Majapahit (both Buddhist and Hindu).
Where was the Majapahit Empire located? What religion was prevalent? Also in SE Asia were the Khmer Empire and Majapahit (both Buddhist and Hindu).
Name several empires and kingdoms that were located in SE Asia? In SE Asia there were the Srivijaya Empire and Sukhothai kingdom (both Buddhist). Also in SE Asia were the Khmer Empire and Majapahit (both Buddhist and Hindu).
Created by: Saenz2004
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