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Flash Cards 03
Integumentary System
Term | Definition |
---|---|
adiplo | fat |
lip/o | fat |
steat/o | fat |
cutane/o | skin |
derm/o | skin |
dermat/o | skin |
pil/o | hair |
trich/o | hair |
hidr/o | sweat |
onych/o | nail |
ungu/o | nail |
squam/o | scale |
seb/o | oil |
sebace/o | oil |
ichthyo- | scaly |
kerato- | horny tissue |
pachyo- | thick |
xero- | dry |
rhytido- | wrinkle |
leuko- | white |
erythro- | red |
xantho- | white |
melano- | black |
keratoderma | hard skin |
onychocryptosis | hidden nail |
rhytidoplasty | surgical repair of wrinkles |
xeroderma | dry skin |
pachyderma | thick skin |
albinism | lack of skin pigment |
melanoma | black-colored tumor |
leukotrichia | white hair |
erythroderma | redness of skin |
xanthopsia | unable to see the color yellow |
xanthoderma | yellow skin |
rhytidermia | wrinkled skin |
onychophagia | habit of biting the nails destructively |
hypomelanosis | patches of light-colored skin |
vesicles | <1 cm and filled with clear fluid |
bulla | >1 cm and filled with clear fluid |
pustules | filled with pus |
abscesses | large pustules |
Macules | small flat spots |
Patches | large macules |
Cherry angioma | raised blood vessel |
Telangiectasia | flat |
Petechiae | small bruise |
Ecchymosis | large bruise |
Excisional Skin Biopsy | whole lesion or mass is removed and tested |
Shave Skin Biopsy | razor to scrape surface of skin |
Punch Skin Biopsy | circular tool used to remove a small section of the skin including deep layers |
Adipocele | hernia only containing fat within the hernial sac |
Dermatofibroma | non-cancerous bump, growths within the skin |
Erthrocyanosis | exposure to cold causing swelling of limbs and irregular red-blue patches on skin |
Keratogenic | proliferation of epidermal tissues |
Decubitus Ulcer | open wound on skin |
Eczema | itchy inflammation of the skin |
Limpetigo | highly contagious skin infection that causes red sores on face |
Dermatoconosis | irritation of the skin caused by dust |
Moh's micrographic surgery | removal of all cancerous cells for the highest cure rate |
Electrocauterization | surgical procedure using electricity to heat tissue to prevent/stop bleeding after injury/during surgery |
Electrodessication | electric current is used to remove specific skin lesions |
ABCDE | asymmetry, border, color, diameter, evolving |
AK | actinic keratosis |
BCC | basal cell carcinoma |
Bx | biopsy |
C&S | culture & sensitivity |
decub | decubitus ulcer |
derm | dermatology |
EAHF | eczema, asthma, hay fever |
FS | frozen section |
ID | intradermal |
SC | subutaneous |
SCC | squamous cell carcinoma |
SQ | subcutaneous |
subcut | subcutaneous |
TD | transdermal |
XP | xeroderma pigmentosa |