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Jude 5th - Chapter 1
Chapter 1: A New World
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| St. Brendan | Irish monk who set sail in a coracle westward across the ocean |
| coracle | umbrella shaped boat that St. Brendan used |
| Vikings | name that the Norse people gave themselves when they were exploring new lands |
| Norse | people who lived in what is now Norway, Sweden, and Denmark |
| sagas | heroic tales told by Vikings |
| Eric the Red | Viking sailor who discovered Greenland |
| Leif Ericsson | Viking sailor who discovered new lands in North America and was also Eric the Red's son |
| King Olaf | first Norse king to convert to Christianity |
| Vinland | located in present day Canada |
| Thornfinn Karlsenfi | first Viking to attempt to settle Vinland |
| Skraelings | Viking name for the unfriendly Natives of Vinland |
| Christopher Columbus | Italian explorer who tried to reach the Indies by crossing the Atlantic Ocean, but discovered the New World |
| Fernando and Isabella | Spanish Catholic monarchs who funded Columbus' voyage |
| October 12, 1492 | Columbus landed on an island in the Caribbean |
| San Salvador | island that Columbus found |
| Nina, Pinta, Santa Maria | Columbus' 3 ships |
| Bartolomeu Dias | Portuguese explorer who discovered a route to the Indies by sailing around the top of Africa |
| Amerigo Vespucci | Italian who explored the northern coast of South America and discovered the Amazon River |
| Ponce de Leon | Spanish explorer who discovered Florida while searching for the fountain of youth |
| Vasco Nunez de Balboa | Spanish explorer who discovered Panama and the Pacific Ocean |