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AP Wrld Hist 1-12
Chapters 1 through 12
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Christianity was founded by who and when? | Jesus Christ and 2000 years ago |
| Where was Christianity founded? | Bethlehem |
| Beliefs of Christianity | Eternal life for those who believe Christ is their lord and savior. |
| Four Gospels: | Mark, Matthew, Luke, and John |
| Baptism is crucial to Christianity | For sure. |
| What is Eucharist, or the Holy Communion? | Began when Jesus shared bread and wine saying they were his body and blood. |
| The commandments were derived from | the TaNaKh |
| Divorce is allowed only for unchastity and anyone who marries a divorced woman is commiting adultery. | Things have changed. |
| Jesus is seen as the | Messiah |
| Judaism began by and when? | God and Abraham 3800 years ago. |
| There are ___ Jews worldwide | 14 million |
| Monotheistic | Demanded great conformity in faith and action |
| Judaism was the foundation of | Islam and Christianity |
| Jewish History come sfrom the TaNaKh which stands for: | Torah, Nevi'im, Ketuvim |
| TaNaKh incorporated into: | the Bible, Old Testament |
| TaNaKh written by: | Josiah, King of Judah |
| Torah: | Five books of Moses: Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and Dueteronomy |
| Jews were not allowed to Marry Non-Jews | Crazy |
| Jews cant eat: | Non-hooved animals, those that chew cud, and fish without scales or fins. |
| Passover | Commensation of Exodus from Egypt |
| Shavat | Rejoice of the ten commandments |
| Sukkot | Rememberance of years in the Sinai Desert |
| What is YHWH? | Jews called God this, vowels were too sacred to spell |
| Saul, David and Solomon: | ruled Judah |
| Judah spilts into | Judah and Israel |
| God of Hebrew bible is | Male |
| Jewish Law | Halakah |
| Homosexuality is forbidden | and Jews are Kosher |
| Buddhism by and when | by Siddharta Gautama aroun 530BCE |
| 4 Noble Truths | All People Suffer, People suffer because our spirits are on Earth, We come back to Earth to try to become perfect, Way to end desire is to follow the eightfold path |
| Eightfold Path 1-7 | Right View - know the truth, right intention - dont hurt others, right speech - no lies or rumors or gossip, right action - do the right thing, right livelihood - dont steal, right effort - dont think bad things right mindfulness - control your thoughts, |
| Eightfold Path 8 | Right concentration - meditiation |
| Buddhism became _______ when it moved to Japan | Shintoism |
| Paganism | Believed in nature and natural spirits. Halloween is pagan, Jack-o-lanterns were made of turnips. |
| Shi'ite | Muslims who think the first caliph was Ali, other three are imposters |
| Islamic Law | Shariah |
| Islamic is a theocracy | not a totaltarianism |
| Hinudism founded by | No founder |
| Not called Hinduism by Indians | Hinduism is not unified |
| Braham, Atman, Moksha, Somsara, Karma, Dharma | Universal spirit, individual spirit, unification of brahman and atman, reincarnation, karma, duty |
| Varnas | Brahman/Priests > Kings/Warriors > Farmers/Merchants > Paria/Untouchables/Shrubs/Servants/Artisians |
| Oldest Religion in the world | Hinduism |
| Some say you cant be Hindu outside of India | What a shame |
| Religions of the Han Dynasty | Daoism and Confucionism |
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