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Basic Legal Vocab
Mr. G’s Legal Terms
Term | Definition |
---|---|
1. Two parts: clear explanation and permission from competent and voluntary patient. | Informed Consent |
2. Voluntary agreement between two or more people with three parts. | Contract |
3. Person who claims harm, and brings charges against the alleged offender. | Plaintiff |
4. Protects all citizens from people who pose a threat to society. May impose punishments. | Criminal Laws |
5. Occurs when someone's reputation is intentionally damaged by another making false statements. | Defamation of character |
6. Occurs when someone unintentionally harms a person by acting in an improper way. | Negligence |
7. Cannot enter into a legal contract because of age, unconscious or incompetent. | Legal disability |
8.An agreement that is understood without being stated in words or writing. | Implied Contract |
9.Occurs when someone intentionally interferes with a person’s right to be left alone. | Invasion of Privacy |
10.Focuses on disputes between people. If guilty money is paid to the plaintiff | Civil Laws |
11.The alleged offender. | Defendant |
12.An agreement that is specifically and clearly stated. Agreement may be made either in words or writing. | Expressed Contract |
13.Occurs when a health care worker unintentionally harms patients as a result of not following their profession’s scope of practice. | Malpractice |
14.Occurs when someone intentionally touches another person without the person’s permission. | Battery |
15.Occurs when someone speaks false words about another. | Slander |
16.Occurs when someone publishes false text or images of another. | Libel |
17.Occurs when a person intentionally threatens or attempts to harm a person. | Assault |
18. Occurs when someone intentionally violates a person’s freedom. | False imprisonment |
19.A case in which a person is harmed because of another person’s actions or failure to act. A civil wrong. | Tort |
20. What health care workers should and should not do according to their profession. | Scope of practice |
21. I am rules of conduct enacted and enforced by governments | Laws |