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Carr - WH - Part 6
(Carr) The Industrial Revolution - Exam Review
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Samuel Slater | English textile machinery designs were brought by him to the United States from England. |
Cottage industry example | Hand weaving |
Where did the Industrial Revolution start? | England |
James Watt | This inventor coined the term "horse power", created the fire engine, and refined the steam engine by adding a condenser. |
Eli Whitney | Inventor of the interchangeable part. |
Robert Fulton | Inventor of the practical steamboat in America. |
Romanticism | A new way of thinking that places greater emphasis on the value of expressing one's emotions and feelings than reason. |
Edgar Allen Poe | One of the greatest American gothic novelists, who wrote about spirits, macabre deaths, and premature burials. |
Mary Shelley | Author of the book, Frankenstein. |
James Hargreaves | Built and opened in 1825 a railroad called the Stockton & Darlington Railroad. |
Manufacturing | Placing production in larger spaces with specialization of labor. |
Advantages of the outcomes of the Industrial Revolution | Consistently manufactured products; population growth; more jobs; lots of technology and manufacturing improvements; etc. |
Disadvantages of the outcomes of the Industrial Revolution | No labor laws-children and adults could work however long the manager asked; no safety features on equipment-led to lots of injuries and deaths; unsanitary living and working conditions-lots of diseases; population growth; less cottage workers; etc. |