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Chapter 3 Brittany S
Medical Terms
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| adip/o | fat |
| lip/o | fat |
| steat/o | fat |
| cutane/o | skin |
| derm/o | skin |
| dermat/o | skin |
| pil/o | hair |
| trich/o | hair |
| hidr/o | sweat |
| onych/o | nail |
| ungu/o | nail |
| squam/o | scale |
| seb/o | oil |
| sebace/o | oil |
| ichthyo | means scaliness (like a fish) |
| kerato | means hardness or horniness |
| pachyo | means thickness |
| xero | dryness |
| rhytido | means wrinkle |
| leuko | white |
| erythro | red |
| xantho | yellow |
| melano | black |
| comedo | plugged hair follicle; also known as a white head or black head |
| macerate | to soften the skin |
| urticaria | swollen, raised itchy areas of the skin |
| Dermatalgia | skin pain |
| dermatodynia | skin pain |
| dermatolysis | loose skin; often seen with a great amount of weight loss |
| hemathidrosis | sweating blood |
| localized | rash in one area |
| generalized | it is spread to other areas |
| centrifugal | started in the middle and then spread outward |
| centripetal | started outside and then spread inward |
| Papules | <1cm |
| Nodules | >1cm |
| Plaques | large and flat |
| Vesicles | <1 cm and filled with clear fluid |
| Bulla | >1 cm and filled with clear fluid |
| Pustules | filled with pus |
| Abscesses | large pustules |
| Freckles | small flat spots called macules |
| Large macules | called patches |
| Collection of blood vessels cherry angioma | raised |
| collection of blood vessels telangiectasia | flat |
| Bruises petechiae | small |
| bruises ecchymosis | large |
| Scar formations cicatrix | Latin for scar |
| scar formations keloid | overgrowth of scar tissue |
| Epidermal tumors nevus | Latin for birthmark or mole |
| epidermal tumors dysplastic nevus | mole that has abnormal formations or changes |
| epidermal tumors verucca | wart |
| decubitus ulcer | bedsore |
| eczema | patches of skin become rough and inflamed with blisters that cause itching and bleeding |
| impetigo | a contagious bacterial skin infection forming pustules and yellow crusty sores. |
| dermatoconosis | skin irritation caused by dust |
| moh's micrographic surgery | surgical procedure used to treat skin cancer |
| electrocauterization | medical practice or technique of burning a part of a body to remove or close a part of it. |
| electrodessication | the drying if tissue by a high-frequency electric current applied with a needle-shaped electrode. |