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Chapter 10 AP3 Quiz
AP3
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| absence seizure | mionor form of seizure consisting of momentary clouding of consiousnes and loss of awareness of surroundings |
| aneurysm | enlarged, weakened area in an arterial wall, which may rupture, leading to hemorrage and CVA. |
| astrocytoma | malignant tumor of astrocytes |
| blast | immature cells |
| dementia | mental decline and deterioration |
| demyelination | destruction of myelin on axons of nerves |
| dopamine | CNS neurotransmitter, deficient in pt with parkinson's disease |
| embolus | a mass(clot) of material travels through the bloodstream and suddenly blocks a vessel |
| gait | manner of walking |
| herpes zoster | herpes virus that causes shingles |
| ictal event | pretaining to a sudden, acute onset, as the convulsions of an epliepic seizure |
| occlusion | blockage |
| palliative | relieving symptoms but not curring |
| thymectomy | removal of the thymus gland |
| TIA | transient ischemic attack |
| tic | involuntary movement of a small group of muscles |
| tonic-clonic seizure | major(grand mal) convulsive seizure marked by sudden loss of consiousness, stiffening of muscles and twitching and jerking movement |
| AD | alzheimer's disease |
| ALS | amhotrophic lateral sclerosisLou Gehrig 's disease |
| CNS | central nervous system |
| CT | cerebrovascular accident |
| GABA | gamma-aminobutyric acid |
| LP | lumbar puncture |
| MG | myasthenia gravis |
| AFP | alpha-fetoprotein |
| AVM | arteriovenous malformation |
| CSF | cerebrospinal fluid |
| CVA | cerebrovascular accident |
| ICP | intracranial pressure |
| MAC | monitored anesthetic care |
| MRA | magnetic resonance angiography |
| MG | myasthenia gravis |
| MRI | magnetic resonance imaging |
| MS | multiple scerosis |
| 1/2P | hemiparesis |
| PET | positron emission tomography |
| TBI | traumatic brain injury |
| TENS | transutaneous electrical nerve stimulation |
| Sz | seizure |
| TIA | transient ischemic attack |
| tPA | tissue plasminogen activator clot-dissovling drug |
| EEG | electoencephalography |
| PSRS | proton stereotactic radiosurgery |
| aura | peculiar sensation experienced by some persons with epilepsy before onset of seizure |