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Chapter 10 Review

Chapter 10 Test Revi

QuestionAnswer
What is a polis? Greek city-state
What is an acropolis? A fortified hill in ancient Greek cities
What is an agora? An ancient Greek marketplace
What is an aristocrat? Members of the upper class
What is a constitution? Written laws used to govern a state
What is an oligarchy? government in which a few people rule
Each Greek acropolis would contain a ________________ built for their local god/goddess. temple
At the foot of the acropolis, people would gather in the _______________ to trade, talk, etc. agora
_______ and women are some people who could not be citizens. slaves
Sparta was a _______________, which meant they had two kings. diarchy
__________________ were the people that were conquered and enslaved by Sparta. helots
Spartan babies were _______________ immediately after birth. inspected
Cleisthenes's democratic _______________ allowed for freedom of speech. constitution
The ________________ ___________ was a defensive league created to defend against future attacks. Delian League
The ______________ lose their sense of unity after the Peloponnesian War. Greeks
Philip, from ___________________, conquers Greece. Macedonia
_________________ was a Spartan king who led a handful of men and allies to face the Persian Army. Leonidas
_________________ was an Athenian general who increased their navy and won numerous battles. Themistocles
__________________ was a Persian king who was forced to put down a rebellion and set sights on Athens. Darius
______________ was a Persian king who vowed to continue what his father started in Greece. Xerxes
Sparta had the largest________________ in Greece. army
Athens had the largest _______________ in Greece. navy
Persian king, _________________ , started the invasion of Europe and Greece. Darius
____________________ revolted against their Persian rulers and asked the mainland Greek city-states to help. Ionia
_________________ vows revenge against Athens for aiding in the revolution. Persia
To begin the assault on _________________, Persia sends ships and troops to the beaches at Marathon. Athens
Persian king Xerxes begins marching his army into ______________ after his father's death. Greece
Sparta and allies try to hold off the Persians in a mountain pass at __________________________. Thermopylae
To help the city of Athens evacuate , _______________________ rushes back after the battle of Thermopylae is over. Themistocles
The naval battle at ___________________ crushes Persian fleet forcing the Persian king to return to Asia. Salamis
__________________ was the final major land battle with Greek forces defeating the remaining Persians.
Created by: mominter
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