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Age of Discovery

World History II - Unit 4 review

QuestionAnswer
Conquered Constantinople which caused Europeans to look for alternate water routes to Asia Ottomans
Searched for alternate routes to Asia Europeans
Europeans (especially the Spanish) wanted to spread this religion to the New World Christianity
Other motives for exploration find wealth, spread Christianity, demand for spices and natural resources, competition between European Empires
___________ and _______________ made advancement in navigational tools Portuguese and Ottomans
_____________ sailed for the Portuguese and started a navigational school Prince Henry the Navigator
Sailed for Portugal Prince Henry the Navigator and Vasco da Gama
Sailed for France Jacques Cartier
Sailed for Spain Magellan, Cortes, Pizzaro, Columbus
Sailed for England Francis Drake
___________ and _____________ carried their faith to the new lands Catholics and Protestants
Located along the Yucatan Peninsula Mayans
Located along the Andes Mountains Incans
Located in present-day Mexico Aztecs
Conquered the Aztecs Hernando Cortes
Conquered the Incans Francisco Pizzaro
Europeans set up ____________ along the coast of Africa Trading Posts
Africa exported ___________________ slaves and raw materials
The Americas exported (especially in South America) _____________________ Precious metals (gold and silver)
_________________ connected Europe, Africa and the Americas Triangular Trade
_____________ described the brutal journey Africans endured across the Atlantic to the Americas Middle Passage
_____________, ____________ and __________ established trading companies in parts of Asia Portugal, the Netherlands(Dutch), and Britain
European merchants established small colonies in _____________, ________________ and __________ India, the Indies, and China
This country experienced high inflation due to its extraction of gold from South America Spain
Africa imported _________________________ Corn, Peanuts, and manufactured goods from Europe
The exchange of goods and ideas between the Eastern and Western Hemispheres Columbian Exchange
Europeans imported new items such as ______________________________ Corn, potatoes and tobacco
The Americas receieved ____________________ which changed life for the First Americans horses and cattle
An impact of the Columbian exchange that resulted in __________________ working to grow cash crops in the Caribbean African Slaves
____________ killed many First Americans Disease(smallpox)
______________ was based on race Slavery
The _________________ system in the Americas and Caribbean destroyed indigenous economics and damaged the environment Plantation System
_______________ nations competed for overseas markets, colonies and resources European
During the ___________________ new money and banking systems were created Commercial Revolution
Economic system adopted by European nations in an effort to become self-sufficient Mercantilism
_______________ existed for the benefit of the mother country Colonies
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