click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Appendix 1 Lymphatic
Appendix 1 Body Systems: Lymphatic System
Term | Definition |
---|---|
lymph/o | lymph fluid |
lymphaden/o | lymph node |
lymphangi/o | lymph vessel |
splen/o | spleen |
thym/o | thymus gland |
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) | Suppression or deficiency of the immune response (destruction of lymphocytes) caused by exposure to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV |
Lymphoma | Malignant tumor of lymph nodes and lymphatic tissue |
Hodgkin Lymphoma | example of lymphoma |
Mononucleosis | Acute infectious disease with enlargement of lymph nodes and increased numbers of lymphocytes and monocytes in the bloodstream |
Sarcoidosis | Inflammatory disease in which small nodules, or tubercles, form in lymph nodes and other organs. |
Computed tomography scan (CT) | X-ray views in the transverse plane for the diagnosis of abnormalities in lymphoid organs |
ELISA (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) | Test to screen for antibodies to the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), which causes aquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) |
Western Blot Test | A blood test to detect the presence of antibodies to specific antigens, such as the Human Immunodeficiency Virus. It is regarded as a more precise test than the ELISA |
Chemotherapy | Treatment with powerful drugs to kill cancer cells and viruses such as HIV |
Radiotherapy (Radiation Therapy) | Treatment with high dose radiation to destroy malignant lesions in the body. |
AIDS | Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome |
ELISA | Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (test to detect anti-HIV antibodies) |
HAART | Highly active antiretroviral therapy (for AIDS) |
HIV | Human Immunodeficiency Virus |
IgA, IgD, IgE, IgG, IgM | Immunoglobulins (antibodies) |
MAC | Mycobacterium avium complex (a group of pathogens that cause lung disease in patients with depressed immune systems) |
PCP | Pneumocystis Pneumonia (opportunistic infection seen in patients with AIDS) |