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Endocrine System
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Acid/o | acid |
Acr/o | extremitites |
Aden/o | gland |
Adip/o | fat |
Adren/o, adrenal/o | adrenal gland |
Anter/o | front |
Calc/o | calcium |
Cortic/o | cortex |
Crin/o | secrete |
Gigant/i | abnormally large |
Gluc/o, glyc/o | suagr; glucose |
Gonad/o | sex galnds |
Gynec/o | female, woman |
Home/o | similar |
Immun/o | immune; protection |
Insulin/o | insulin |
Kal/i | potassium |
Ket/o | ketone |
Lob/o | lobe |
Mast/o | breast |
Myx/o | mucus |
Natr/o | sodium |
Neur/o | nerve |
Ophthalm/o | eye |
Pancreat/o | pancreas |
Parathyroid/o | parathyroid gland |
Pituitar/o | pituitary gland |
Radi/o | x-rays |
Retin/o | retina |
Thym/o | thymus |
Thyr/o, Thyroid/o | thyroid gland |
Tox/i, Toxic/o | poison |
Anti- | agaisnt |
Endo- | in; within |
Exo- | outward |
Hyper- | above; above normal; excessive |
Hypo- | below; below normal; deficient |
Pan- | everything; all |
Para- | near; beside; alongside; beyond; abnormal |
Poly- | many, much |
Post- | after; behind |
Ultra- | beyond; excess |
-al, ,ary, -ic | pertaining to |
–assay | to analyze |
–carcinoma | cancerous tumor |
–dipsia | thrist |
–ectomy | surgical removal; excision |
–edema | swelling, fluid retention |
–emia | blood condition |
–ia | condition |
–ism | process; condition |
–itis | inflammation |
–megaly | enlargement |
–oid | like; resembling |
–oma | tumor; mass |
–osis | abnormal condition |
–pathy | disease |
–phagia | eatong; swallowing |
–stasis | stoppage of flow |
–tropin | hormone |
–uria | urination, condition of urine |
–y | process; state |