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Endocrine System
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Acid/o | acid |
| Acr/o | extremitites |
| Aden/o | gland |
| Adip/o | fat |
| Adren/o, adrenal/o | adrenal gland |
| Anter/o | front |
| Calc/o | calcium |
| Cortic/o | cortex |
| Crin/o | secrete |
| Gigant/i | abnormally large |
| Gluc/o, glyc/o | suagr; glucose |
| Gonad/o | sex galnds |
| Gynec/o | female, woman |
| Home/o | similar |
| Immun/o | immune; protection |
| Insulin/o | insulin |
| Kal/i | potassium |
| Ket/o | ketone |
| Lob/o | lobe |
| Mast/o | breast |
| Myx/o | mucus |
| Natr/o | sodium |
| Neur/o | nerve |
| Ophthalm/o | eye |
| Pancreat/o | pancreas |
| Parathyroid/o | parathyroid gland |
| Pituitar/o | pituitary gland |
| Radi/o | x-rays |
| Retin/o | retina |
| Thym/o | thymus |
| Thyr/o, Thyroid/o | thyroid gland |
| Tox/i, Toxic/o | poison |
| Anti- | agaisnt |
| Endo- | in; within |
| Exo- | outward |
| Hyper- | above; above normal; excessive |
| Hypo- | below; below normal; deficient |
| Pan- | everything; all |
| Para- | near; beside; alongside; beyond; abnormal |
| Poly- | many, much |
| Post- | after; behind |
| Ultra- | beyond; excess |
| -al, ,ary, -ic | pertaining to |
| –assay | to analyze |
| –carcinoma | cancerous tumor |
| –dipsia | thrist |
| –ectomy | surgical removal; excision |
| –edema | swelling, fluid retention |
| –emia | blood condition |
| –ia | condition |
| –ism | process; condition |
| –itis | inflammation |
| –megaly | enlargement |
| –oid | like; resembling |
| –oma | tumor; mass |
| –osis | abnormal condition |
| –pathy | disease |
| –phagia | eatong; swallowing |
| –stasis | stoppage of flow |
| –tropin | hormone |
| –uria | urination, condition of urine |
| –y | process; state |