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| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| what lines run east and west around the earth? | latitude |
| latitude and longitude for a pattern crossed lines what is it called? | global grid |
| what two lines run north and south earth? | longitude and meridian |
| what is a other name for latitude? | parallel |
| whats a other name for meridian? | longitude |
| what is it called in the north hemisphere about latitude 23 n? | Tropic of cancer |
| south of the equator, at about latitude 23 s, what is it called? | Tropic of Capricorn |
| what is the section of earth between the Tropic of cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn known as? | Tropical zone |
| what is a other name for Tropical zone? | Torrid zone |
| what is latitude called? | Arctic circle |
| what is other name for Arctic circle? | Antarctic circle |
| what is known as the zones in the north? | frigid zone |
| whats is a other name for frigid zone? | Polar regions |
| what is between Tropic of cancer, Antarctic circle and Tropic of Capricorn what is it known as? | Temperate zone |
| what is it called when imaginary line goes between the north pole and the south pole? | Axis |
| what is system that a community uses to produce and distributing good and services? | Economy |
| what is it called when a complex society that has cities, a well-organized government, and workers with specialized job skills? | civilization |
| what is it called when a supply of something that can be used as needed? | Resource |
| what established or set of shared beliefs about supernatural powers that created and rule the world? | Religion |
| what are groups of people that occupy different ranks or levels in society? | social classes |
| what is the region of the middle East that stretches in large, crescent-shape curve form the Persian Gulf to the Mediterranean sea? | Fertile crescent |
| what fertile crescent includes a wide, flat plain in present-day Iraq? | Mesopotamia |
| what did the Sumerians use technology or supply water to, their crops? | Irrigate |
| what is a independent state that includes a city and its surrounding territory? | City-state |
| what is a trading system in which people exchange good directly without using money? | Barter |
| what is it called when the belief is more than one god? | Polytheism |
| what is a pyramid-shaped brick towers known as? | ziggurat |
| what writing system did the Sumerians create ? | cuneiform |
| what is a state containing several countries or territories known as? | empire |
| what is independent state that works with other states to achieve a shared military or political goal? | ally |
| what is an idea or way of doing things that common in a certain culture? | cultural trait |
| what is a set of laws that government life in the Babylonian empire? | Hammurabi's code |
| what was the idea that all members of society- even the rich and poor had to do? | rule of law |
| what soldiers who fight while riding horses? | cavalry |
| what is a permanent army of professional soldiers? | standing army |
| what is payment made to show loyalty to a strong power? | Tribute |
| what is a money that is used as medium of exchange ,usually bills or coins? | currency |
| what is a carved stone slab or pillar that stands on end? | Stele |
| what is a good or service sold within a country that is produced in another country? | import |
| what is a good or service produced within a country and sold outside the country's borders? | export |
| what became experts at ___or the art of steering a ship from place to place? | navigation |
| what is an area ruled by a distance country? | colony |
| what is the spreading of cultural traits from one region to another? | cultural diffusion |
| what is a small set of letters or symbols, each of which stands for a single sound? | alphabet |
| what river in ancient times roared through six___,or groups of rocky rapids? | cataracts |
| what is an of sediment-soil or minerals carried by water-deposited at the mouth of the river? | Delta |
| what is or skilled workers who practice a handicraft? | artisans |
| what is or a king, of a united Egypt? | Pharaoh |
| what is a ruling family? | Dynasty |
| what is a or system of offices and officials that handle the business of government? | Bureaucracy |
| what is a body that is preserved by a special process? | Mummy |
| what is a drawing or symbol that represents a word or sound? | Papyrus |
| what is a structure with triangular sides? | pyramid |
| what is a statue or other free-standing piece of art made of clay, stone, or other materials? | sculpture |
| what is the study off structure of the body and its organs? | Anatomy |
| what is the buying and selling of goods and services? | Commerce |
| what is a hard white material made from these tusks? | ivory |
| what is or dependence by each country or group on the other? | interdependence |
| what is a black wood from west Africa, and elephant tusks, valued as a source of ivory from east and central Africa? | ebony |
| what did the Nubians create one of the world's first alphabets? | Meroitic script |
| what is the largest country in Asia? | China |
| what is the yellowish brown soil that blows from the desert? | loess |
| what is the platforms that look like stairs? | Terraces |
| what cuts through the china plain? | Huang river |
| historians trace human settlement and culture in china to the___? | North China Plain |
| what is the country''s capital, is located on the northern tip of the plain? | Beijing |
| what wall is it within its riverbank? | Levees |
| what region is the south china? | Guangix Zhuangzi |
| what is it called when farmers in this region use cultivation system? | Double cropping |
| what mountain ranges to the north and south? | Tibetan plateau |
| what is pictures that represent words and characters in the Chinese language? | pictographs |
| what dynasty began in 1760 and between 1500 b.c.? | Shang dynasty |
| what was the period during tools and weapons were made? | Bronze age |
| A Zhou leader's army conquered the armies of the last Shang ruler, and then what began? | Zhou dynasty |
| what did ___ made silk worms? | Silk |
| in the second century china had only one way yo connect with the rest of the world on land-the___? | Silk road |
| what dynasty became ruler of the kingdom in china in 238 b.c.? | Qin dynasty |
| what dynasty began in 206 b.c. and only lasted until 220 a.d.? | Han dynasty |
| who was the ruler that ruled 141-87 b.c.? | Wu Di |
| what was the practice of using skills and talent to work in the government? | civil service |
| what was a collection of sayings by Confucius that were written down by his students? | Analects |
| what was a way of thinking and living continued to develop centuries after Confucius died? | Confucianism |
| what is the belief in finding the way or the dao, of the universe? | Daoism |
| what was the city that still stands in china today and was built by one of the greatest Chinese dynasties? | Forbidden city |
| where does the forbidden city stand in ? | china |
| what dynasty suffered through nearly four centuries of unrest? | Sui dynasty |
| what is considered one of China's greatest dynasty? | Tang dynasty |
| who came to power in the early years of the tang dynasty? | Wu Hou |
| In 960 what dynasty united warring groups and established a strong central rule? | Song dynasty |
| who was or universal ruler? | Genghis khan |
| who was Genghis khan's grandson? | Kublai Khan |
| what dynasty came to power in 1368? | Ming dynasty |
| what was commonly used during the Shang dynasty to predict the future? | oracle bones |
| what did the Qin dynasty's name change in to? | shi huangd |
| what did china build that was being build for over a thousand years? | great wall |
| what people did or go between sellers and buyers? | middelmen |
| in china who was known as kung Fuzi or master kung? | Confucius |
| what was revived older Zhou texts as well as, such as the _____? | Book of documents |
| what was the great teacher of Daoism and taught before Confucius? | Laozi |
| what conquest marked the beginning of china's first ruler? | yuan dynasty |
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