A rebirth of European culture the 15-16th centuries that began in the italian city-states, with a spirit of inquiry about the world, a rediscovery of discovery of classical learning, and improvements in painting and architecture.

A movement that is concerned with wordly rather than spiritual matters.

A renaissance intellectual movement in which thinkers studied classical texts and focused on human potential and achievements.

Outstandingly versatile, well-rounded person who performed brilliantly in many different fields

Michelangelo Buonarroti

A sculptor and artist during the High Renaissance who created the David sculpture and used fresco painting to complete the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel.

A sculptor, inventor, and artist during the High Renaissance who painted the Mona Lisa and The Last Supper.

Politician in Italy who wrote a book "The Prince" that served as a guide book for many kings on how secure and maintain political power

English poet and playwright who used vernacular (local language not latin) in his works like Romeo and Juliet, Hamlet, and Macbeth

Used moveable type to mass produce books which helped to spread the ideas of the Protestant Reformation

Pardon releasing a person from the punishments for commiting a sin

Protestant Reformation

Movement that began in Germany by Martin Luther in 1517 in which many christians left the catholic church to create their own protestant churches

German monk who criticized the Roman Catholic Church by writing the 95 Theses, or statements of belief attacking church practices

The taking away of a persons right to membership in the catholic church

Member of the catholic church founded on the principles of rejecting the errors of the catholic church and following the ideas of the reformation

began a new protestant church based on the ideas of predestination, faith as the key to salvation, and a strict moral code

Doctrine that God has decided all things beforehand, including which people will be eternally saved

King of England in the 16th century who established himself as the head of the Christian Church in England

16th century movement in which the Roman Catholic Church sought to make changes in response to the Protestant Reformation

Meeting of Roman Catholic leaders, called by Pope Paul lll to rule on doctrine criticized by the protestant reformation

1555 agreement declaring that the religion of each German would be decided by its ruler

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WH- Unit 7

Renaissance and Reformation (1450 CE- 1750 CE)

Term	Definition
Renaissance	A rebirth of European culture the 15-16th centuries that began in the italian city-states, with a spirit of inquiry about the world, a rediscovery of discovery of classical learning, and improvements in painting and architecture.
Secularism	A movement that is concerned with wordly rather than spiritual matters.
Humanism	A renaissance intellectual movement in which thinkers studied classical texts and focused on human potential and achievements.
Renaissance Man	Outstandingly versatile, well-rounded person who performed brilliantly in many different fields
Michelangelo Buonarroti	A sculptor and artist during the High Renaissance who created the David sculpture and used fresco painting to complete the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel.
Leonardo Da Vinci	A sculptor, inventor, and artist during the High Renaissance who painted the Mona Lisa and The Last Supper.
Niccolo Machiavelli	Politician in Italy who wrote a book "The Prince" that served as a guide book for many kings on how secure and maintain political power
William Shakespeare	English poet and playwright who used vernacular (local language not latin) in his works like Romeo and Juliet, Hamlet, and Macbeth
Printing Press	Used moveable type to mass produce books which helped to spread the ideas of the Protestant Reformation
Indulgences	Pardon releasing a person from the punishments for commiting a sin
Protestant Reformation	Movement that began in Germany by Martin Luther in 1517 in which many christians left the catholic church to create their own protestant churches
Martin Luther	German monk who criticized the Roman Catholic Church by writing the 95 Theses, or statements of belief attacking church practices
Excommunicated	The taking away of a persons right to membership in the catholic church
Protestants	Member of the catholic church founded on the principles of rejecting the errors of the catholic church and following the ideas of the reformation
John Calvin	began a new protestant church based on the ideas of predestination, faith as the key to salvation, and a strict moral code
Predestination	Doctrine that God has decided all things beforehand, including which people will be eternally saved
Henry Vlll	King of England in the 16th century who established himself as the head of the Christian Church in England
Catholic Reformation	16th century movement in which the Roman Catholic Church sought to make changes in response to the Protestant Reformation
Council of Trent	Meeting of Roman Catholic leaders, called by Pope Paul lll to rule on doctrine criticized by the protestant reformation
Peace of Augsburg	1555 agreement declaring that the religion of each German would be decided by its ruler

Created by: gibsonally

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