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Mediveal Times
Module 10 and 11
Question | Answer |
---|---|
When did the Western Roman Empire crumble, as it was overrun by invading Germanic tribed? | The Western Roman Empire crumbled in the fifth century. |
What are three effects of the Germanic invasions? | Three effects of the Germanic invasions is trade was halted, people became less educated, and Europe no longer had latin as the single language. |
What role did monasteries play durong this period? | Monastries played a role of men called monks who devoted their lives to God. |
What was important about Charlemagne's being crowned as emperor? | What was important about Charlemagne's being crowned as emperor is he had great military skills. |
What role did the Church play in helping Clovis conquer other Germanic peoples? | After Clovis's conversion, the Church supported his military changaigns against other Gemanic people. |
What role did Pope Gregory I play in spreading the idea of a vast, unified kingdom? | he broadened the Church's power to include secular affairs and spread the idea of a churchly kingdom. |
What was important about Charles Martel's victory in 732? | The victory halted a Muslim invasion, prevented the Frankish Kingdom for becoming part of the Muslim Empire, and made him a hero. |
How did Pepin the Short stregthen the Frankish Kingdom? | He succsessfully fought the Lombards and was anoinyed by the pope, establishing an informal allience between the Pope and the Frankish people. |
What was important of Charles Martel's victory in 732? | The event signaled the joinng of Germanic power, the church, and the heritage of the Roman Empire. |
How did Charlemagne govern his unified kingdom? | He sent out agents to see that counts governed their counties justly; he visited every part of his kingdom; he supervised the management of his huge estates. |
Why did the people need to turn to local leader for help? | Invasions by the Vikins, Muslims, and Magyars threatened them. There was no central government to protect them. |
What were the three main groups of feudal society? | The three groups were those who fought (the nobles and the knights), those who prayed (the officials of the Church), and those who worked (the peasants and the serfs.) |
What was the job of peasants on the manor? | The peasants worked the land to grow food. |
What is the mutual obligations of the fedual system? | In exchange for the military and other services, a lord (landowner) granted land to a vassel. |
Why did the feudal system often resulted in complicated alliances? | The same noble might be a vassal to several different lords. |
What is the feudal social classes? | There were three groups- those who prayed, those who fought, and those who worked. Social class was usualy inherited. |
What is the mutual obligations between lord and serfs under the manor system? | In exchange of housing, land, and protection, serfs haf to preform tasks to maintain the estate and to pay several different kinds of taxes. |
What was the reason why the serfs rarely had to leave their manor? | The manor was practically self-sufficient, producing almost everything needed for daily life. |
What kind of sword did the pope hold? | The pope held a spiritual sword. |
What was the main duty of knights? | The main duty of knights is to fight for new land. |
What is Chivlary? | Chivlary is a code of conduct that the knights are supposed to follow. |
What were the troubadour's songs about? | The troubadour's songs were about the joys and sorrows of romantic love. |
How were noble and poor women alike? | Noble and poor women were alike because most women in feudal society had little power. |
Who did the page and squires look up to? | The pages and squires looked up to knight. |
What are four things that knights must have? | Knights must have respect, honesty, love, and loylty. |
When was Charlemagne crowned as the roman Emperor? | In 800, Charlemagne was crowned emperor. |