click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Ancient Rome
Module 6- Ancient Rome
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What was the conflict of interest between Rome and Carthage? | Control of the Mediterranean Sea |
| Why did Germanic peoples invade/attack the Roman Empire? | Fear of attacks by the Huns. |
| Who were consuls? | The representatives of the patricians. |
| What was Roman art like? How was it different than Greek art? | Roman art focused on realistic things. Greek art focused on beauty. |
| As a result of 207 years of Pax Romana, what did the Roman Empire experience? | Peace and prosperity |
| What was the main causes of the fall of the western Roman Empire? | It was bigger and was harder to protect. |
| What is Greco - Roman culture? | The Greco- Roman culture was the Roman, Greece, and Hellenistic cultures combined as one. |
| What did Jesus emphasize in his early teachings? | That if they followed him and God, they would go to heaven. |
| Why do you think the eastern half of the Roman empire survived? | It was smaller so it was easier to protect. |
| What were some of the Romans major achievements in math, science, and technology? | The technology was advanced, they paved the path for the new technology to be formed. |
| What was Augustus’s greatest contribution to Roman society. | He made them live in peace and prosperity. He leads them through the “Golden Age” or Pax Romana. |
| What were the main reasons for Roman’s success in controlling such a large empire? | They had good laws and rules. |
| What are the factors that contributed to the fall of the Roman Republic. | All the laws were made for the Patricians, the Plebeians weren’t rich so no laws were made for them. |
| What role did Julius Caesar play in the decline of the Republic and the rise of the empire? | The patricians didn’t like that he gave power to everyone, they only wanted power, not the plebians. |
| How did Rome’s geography affect its social development? | It was right by the Mediterranean Sea so they took a liking to fish and sailing. The social development was the either they were rich or poor, no in between. The temperature and climate were perfect for farming. |
| What was the significance of the Twelve Table? | Held people accountable and responsible for Rome |
| Explain the life of the patricians/wealthy and the life of the plebeians/poor during the Roman Empire. | Patricians had a good life, they had a job and a nice house and a lot of money. The laws were made for them. Plebeians shared a house and didn’t have money, poor quality of food, no job, laws were not made in favor of them. |
| What are the types of public entertainment that existed in the Roman Empire? | Art, acting, gladiator events. |
| What measures did the government take to distract and control the masses of ancient Rome? | They made death look like a good thing. That’s why they made the Colosseum, for people to know that death was a part of everyday life and not to fear it. |
| How were Jesus’ teachings at odds with Roman values and religious ideas? | That they people could love each other and that there is a God of earth that created us. |
| What are the 5 romance languages? | Italian, Romanian, Portuguese Spanish, and French. |
| What was the emperor's purpose for dividing the Roman Empire? | To take control of the Roman Empire more efficient |
| Why were Roman rulers opposed Christianity. | Christians wouldn't worship Roman gods. |
| Was wasn't a reason for the decline of the Roman Empire? | A strong military |
| What is the design that made significant use of the architectural structure of the arch? | Aqueducts |
| What were the reasons that Christianity spread throughout the Roman Empire? | It embraced all people: men and women, rich and poor. Rome’s excellent roads encouraged the exchange of ideas. Jesus promised eternal life in heaven |
| What are the major power struggles in early Roman republic were between... | members of the patricians and plebeians |
| Which of the following was an important principle of Roman law? | All citizens are innocent until proven guilty, it was for the patricians only |
| Which was an important part of the Roman economy? | Trade, slavery, and agriculture |
| The people of the Roman town of Pompeii were killed by a... | Volcano |