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Digestive System
Page 213-214
Question | Answer |
---|---|
abdomino/o | abdomen |
amyl/o | amylase |
an/o | anus |
append/p, appendic/o | appendix |
bil/i | bile |
bilirubin/o | bilirubin |
bucc/o | cheek |
cec/o | cecum |
ceil/o | belly, abdomen |
cervic/o | cervix |
cheil/o | lip |
chlorhydr/o | hydrochloric acid |
chol/e | bile, gall |
cholangi/o | bile vessel |
cholecyst/o | gallbladder |
choledoch/o | common bile duct |
cib/o | meal |
cirrh/o | cirrhosis |
col/o, colon/o | colon |
dent/i | tooth |
duoden/o | duodenum |
enter/o | intestine, usually small intestine |
esophag/o | esophagus |
eti/o | cause |
gastr/o | stomach |
gingiv/o | gums |
gloss/o | tongue |
gluc/o | glucose |
glycogeno | glycogen; animal starch |
hem/o, hemat/o | blood |
hepat/o | liver |
herni/o | hernia |
idi/o | unknown; individual; distinct |
pancreat/o | pancreas |
peritone/o | peritoneum |
pharyng/o | throat (pharynx) |
proct/o | anus and rectum |
prote/o | protein |
py/o | pus |
pylor/o | pylorus; pyloric sphincter |
rect/o | rectum |
sialaden/o | salivary gland |
spen/o | spleen |
steat/o | fat, sebum |
stomat/o | mouth |
tonsill/o | tonsil |
suffixes | |
-ase | enzyme |
-centesis | surgical puncture to remove fluid |
-chezia | defecation; elimination of waste |
-ectasia | dilation; dilatation; widening |
-ectomy | removal; excision; resection |
-emesis | vomiting |
-emia | blood condition |
-genesis | producing form |
-graphy | processing of recording |
-iasis | abnormal condition |
-megaly | enlargement |
-orexia | appetite |
-rrhage | bursting forth (of blood) |
-rrhagia | bursting forth (of blood) |
-rrhaphy | suture |
-scopy | visual examination |
-spasm | sudden contraction of muscles |
-stasis | stopping; controlling; placing |
-stenosis | tightening; stricture |
-stomy | new opening (to form a mouth) |
-tomy | process of cutting |
-tresia | opening |