click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Reformation
Module 15 - Reformation and Upheaval
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What helped weaken the Church? | The printing press |
| Who admitted to having several children as the pope? | Pope Alexander VI |
| What did Martin Luther's parents want him to be? | A lawyer |
| Who sold pardons? | Tetzel |
| How many reforms did Luther write to the Church. | 95 |
| Why did people start resenting the Church? | The Church focused more on money instead of getting people to heaven |
| How many branches were created as a result of the Reformation? | There were 12 main branches created |
| What group did Luther make as a result of the corruption? | The Lutherans |
| Who was John Calvin? | He strongly agreed with Luther's ideas and spread them |
| What did Calvin say that was so controversial? | He said that god already knows wether you go to heaven or not |
| What area did Calvin and others control? | Geneva |
| Who was influenced by Calvin? | John Knox |
| Where did John Knox go to spread Calvin's ideas? | Scotland |
| What did Anabaptists believe in? | They believed that if you're baptized as a child, you should be baptized as an adult |
| What key role did women help in the Reformation? | They saved Calvin from getting executed and showed that they too have power |
| Who 2 people helped the Catholic Reformation? | Girolamo Savonarola and Ignatius of Loyola |
| What did Girolamo do that created "the bonfire of the vanities"? | He burned a bunch of gold and jewlry |
| What was the book that Ignatius wrote called? | Spiritual Exercises |
| What were members of the Society of Jesus called? | Jesuits |
| What is the name of the women that heavily influenced the Catholic Reformation? | Teresa |
| What was the Roman Inquisition? | It was where they went and tortured Protestants and others |
| Which 2 people used the Inquisition as a means for more power? | Ferdinand and Isabella |
| What usual groups of people were killed in witch trials? | Women and the poor |
| What was the rebellion called where tens of thousands of peasants stormed castles? | Peasants' War |
| About how many Huguenots were killed by the Catholics? | 12,000 |