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Ch14 Musculo System
Musculoskeletal System combining forms and abbr
| Question | Answer | Answer |
|---|---|---|
| blast(o), -blast | embryonic form | embryonic form |
| oste(o) | bone | bone |
| cost(o) | costae | ribs |
| crani(o) | cranium | skull |
| ranch(i), ranchi(o), spin(o) | vertebral or spinal column | spine(backbone) |
| stern(o) | sternum | breastbone |
| cervic(o) | cervical | cervical |
| thorac(o) | thoracic | thoracic |
| lumb(o) | lumbar | lumbar |
| sacr(o) | sacral | sacral |
| coccyg(o) | coccygeal | coccygeal |
| clavicul(o) | clavicle | collarbone |
| scapul(o) | scapula | shoulder blade |
| ili(o) | ilium | ilium |
| ischi(o) | ischium | ischium |
| pub(o) | pubis | pubis |
| carp(o) | carpus | wrist |
| humer(o) | humerus | upper arm bone |
| phalang(o) | phalanx | finger |
| radi(o) | radius | bone of the forearm |
| uln(o) | ulna | bone of the forarm |
| calcane(o) | calcaneus | heel bone |
| femor(o) | femur | thigh bone |
| fibul(o) | fibula | calf bone |
| tibi(o) | tibia | shin bone |
| patell(o) | patella | kneecap |
| phalang(o) | phalanx | toe |
| tars(o) | tarsus | ankle |
| arthr(o), articul(o) | joint; articulation | joint; articulation |
| burs(o) | bursa | bursa |
| chondr(o) | cartilage | cartilage |
| synov(o), synovi(o) | synovial membrane | synovial membrance |
| ten(o), tend(o), tendin(o) | tendon | tendon |
| fasci(o) | fascia | fascia |
| muscul(o), my(o) | muscles | muscles |
| ankyl(o) | stiff | stiff |
| troph(o) | nutrition | nutrition |
| -asthenia | weakness | weakness |
| -sacroma | malignant tumor from conncetive tissue | malignant tumor from connective tissue |
| -clasia | break | break |
| -desis | binding, fusion | binding, fusion |
| ana | antinuclear antibody | antinuclear anitbody |
| ca | calcium | calcium |
| c-1, c-2, etc | cervical vertebrae | cervical vertebrae |
| cpk | creatine phosphokinase | creatine phosphokinase |
| cts | carpla tunnel syndrome | carpla tunnel syndrome |
| djd | degenative joint disease | degeneative joint disease |
| dle | discoid lupus erythematosus | discoid lupus erythematosus |
| dmards | disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs | disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs |
| emg | electromyography | electromyography |
| esr | erythrocyte sedimentation rate | erythrocyte sedimentation rate |
| fx | fracture | fracture |
| lig | ligament | ligament |
| l-1, l-2, etc | lumbar vertebrae | lumbar vertebrae |
| le | lupus erthematosus | lupus erthematosus |
| mtp | metatarsophalangeal | metatarsophalangeal |
| nsaid | nonsteriodal antiinflammatory drug | nonsteriodal antiinflammatory drug |
| ra | rheumatoid arthritis | rheumatoid arthritis |
| rf | rhemuatoid factor | rhemuatoid factor |
| rom | range of motion | range of motion |
| tjr | total joint replacement | total joint replacement |
| tmj | temporomandibular joint | temporomandibular joint |
| myel(o) | bone marrow or spinal cord | bone marrow or spinal cord |