Creates the theorem to calculate the relationship between the right sides of a triangle

Greek playwright, author of Prometheus Bound

Greek playwright, author of Oedipus Rex

Father of medicine, created Hippocratic oath

King of Macedonia who conquered Greece

Conflict in which Athens and its allies were defeated by Sparta and its allies

Kingdom located north of Greece that conquers all of the Greek city-states

Philip II’s son who established a huge empire

Greek mathematician, & pioneer in geometry

Greek scientist, inventor, and mathematician

Huge bronze statue created on the island of Rhodes

Most simple Greek column, squared at the top

Style of Greek column, topped with circular scrolls

Style of Greek column, most elaborate, with scrolls & leaves

Last Persian king, finally defeated by Alexandria the Great

Relating to the culture that blended Greek with Egyptian, Persian & Indian influences

Egyptian city that was the center of Hellenistic culture

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WH1 Vocab #5 Greece

Term	Definition
Herodotus	father of history
Thucydides	father of scientific history
Phidias	Most famous Greek sculptor
Pythagoras	Creates the theorem to calculate the relationship between the right sides of a triangle
Aeschylus	Greek playwright, author of Prometheus Bound
Sophocles	Greek playwright, author of Oedipus Rex
Hippocrates	Father of medicine, created Hippocratic oath
Phillip II	King of Macedonia who conquered Greece
Peloponnesian War	Conflict in which Athens and its allies were defeated by Sparta and its allies
Macedonia	Kingdom located north of Greece that conquers all of the Greek city-states
Alexander the Great	Philip II’s son who established a huge empire
Euclid	Greek mathematician, & pioneer in geometry
Archimedes	Greek scientist, inventor, and mathematician
Colossus of Rhodes	Huge bronze statue created on the island of Rhodes
Doric	Most simple Greek column, squared at the top
Ionic	Style of Greek column, topped with circular scrolls
Corinthian	Style of Greek column, most elaborate, with scrolls & leaves
Darius III	Last Persian king, finally defeated by Alexandria the Great
Hellenistic	Relating to the culture that blended Greek with Egyptian, Persian & Indian influences
Alexandria	Egyptian city that was the center of Hellenistic culture

Created by: csdavis

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