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WH Wynn U5 Review

Islam and Africa

Question
Who do Muslims believe is the last and greatest of the prophets? Muhammad
What is one word that can describe Muslim trade routes? extensive
What was the split between Shi'a and Sunni Muslims about? Who would be caliph
What were some mathematical achievements of Islamic culture? Indo-Arabic numerals, algebra
What were some technological achievements of Islamic culture? astrolabe, quadrant
The most important requirements for practicing Islam are called the... Five Pillars
What Islamic sect believes only descendants of Fatima and her husband Ali can be religious leaders? Shi'a
What Islamic sect believes any pious Muslim man can be a religious leader? Sunni
What 4 things are characteristic of Islamic art? no human images, calligraphy, geometric designs, arabesques (designs based on nature)
When the Ottomans conquered this city, it gave them a trading center & cultural and governmental capital city.. Constantinople (Istanbul)
How did Shah Abbas the Great strengthen the Safavid Empire? By tolerating non-Muslims & encouraging their economic contributions.
This Ottoman ruler used a grand vizier and a council to help him govern the Ottoman Empire. Suleiman the Magnificent
Muslim caliphates impacted Africa by helping them establish a ____ to India and China. trade network
Who brought Islam and the Arabic language to Africa? Muslim traders
In what 2 ways did Africans preserve their history? through griots & epic stories
What was the most likely cause of the Bantu migrations? a sudden change in climate
Why did Bantu speakers migrate south instead of north? the Sahara Desert was blocking them
What 2 products dominted trade across the Sahara Desert? gold and salt
Swahili is a mixture of what 2 languages? Arabic and Bantu
How did the rulers of Ghana grow rich? They taxed the goods that traders carried through their territory.
In most medieval African societies, what defining factor played the greatest role in promoting meaningful social identity? family lineage
These animals revolutionized trade across the Sahara Desert because they could carry heavy loads & travel miles without water. camels
This ruler of Mali expanded the kingdom's borders & created ties with other Muslim lands. Mansa Musa
What 2 things may have caused the decline of Great Zimbabwe? civil war & dwindling trade
What evidence suggests that Great Zimbabwe was a great commercial center? Beads from India and porcelain from China have been found around the ruins.
If an African village was part of a larger kingdom, they had to obey decisions made in a ________. distant court
The holy book of Islam is the ____. Quran
A West African storyteller is called a ... griot
The Muslim place of worship is called a ____. Mosque
This is the root language of west Africa on which some early African migration patterns are based. Bantu
The Arabic name for the pilgrimage all Muslims are expected to take once in their lifetime. Hajj
The most sacred temple of Islam is the ... Kaaba
This city is the birthplace of Muhammad; most holy city for Muslims. Mecca
The body of law based on teh Quran is called _____ law. Sharia
Created by: Ms.Wynn
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