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WH1 Vocab #1
Peopling of the world
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Artifact | Remains, such as tools, jewelry, and other human-made objects |
| Culture | People’s way of life, learned behavior |
| Hominid | Human or other creature that walks upright |
| Paleolithic | Old Stone Age |
| Neolithic | New Stone Age |
| Technology | Ways of applying knowledge, tools, and inventions to meet needs |
| Homo Sapiens | Species name for modern humans |
| Nomad | Person who wanders from place to place |
| Hunter-Gatherer | Person whose food supply depends on hunting animals and collecting plant foods |
| Neolithic Revolution | Agricultural revolution that occurred during the Neolithic period |
| Domestication | Taming of animals |
| Civilization | Culture with advanced cities, specialized workers, complex institutions, record keeping, and improved technology |
| Specialization | Development of skills in a specific kind of work |
| Artisan | Skilled worker that makes goods by hand |
| Institution | Long-lasting pattern of organization in a community |
| Scribe | Professional record keeper |
| Cuneiform | Wedge-shaped writing developed in Sumer |
| Bronze Age | Time when people began using bronze (tools & weapons) |
| Barter | Trading goods and services without money. |
| Ziggurat | Pyramid-shaped monument; part of a temple in Sumer |