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WH1 Vocab #1
Peopling of the world
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Artifact | Remains, such as tools, jewelry, and other human-made objects |
Culture | People’s way of life, learned behavior |
Hominid | Human or other creature that walks upright |
Paleolithic | Old Stone Age |
Neolithic | New Stone Age |
Technology | Ways of applying knowledge, tools, and inventions to meet needs |
Homo Sapiens | Species name for modern humans |
Nomad | Person who wanders from place to place |
Hunter-Gatherer | Person whose food supply depends on hunting animals and collecting plant foods |
Neolithic Revolution | Agricultural revolution that occurred during the Neolithic period |
Domestication | Taming of animals |
Civilization | Culture with advanced cities, specialized workers, complex institutions, record keeping, and improved technology |
Specialization | Development of skills in a specific kind of work |
Artisan | Skilled worker that makes goods by hand |
Institution | Long-lasting pattern of organization in a community |
Scribe | Professional record keeper |
Cuneiform | Wedge-shaped writing developed in Sumer |
Bronze Age | Time when people began using bronze (tools & weapons) |
Barter | Trading goods and services without money. |
Ziggurat | Pyramid-shaped monument; part of a temple in Sumer |