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Pharm Practice 1
Pharm Practice 1 - Medical Abbreviations
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| a.c. | before meals (sig) |
| a.d. | right ear (sig) |
| a.s. | left ear (sig) |
| a.u. | each ear (sig) |
| ad lib | as tolerated (sig) |
| b.i.d. | twice a day (sig) |
| FUP | follow-up (sig) |
| GTT | drops (sig) |
| h.s. | bedtime (sig) |
| M.R. | may repeat (sig) |
| N.R. | do no repeat (sig) |
| NMT | not more than (sig) |
| NPO | nothing by mouth (sig) |
| o.d. | right eye (sig) |
| o.l. | left eye (sig) |
| o.s. | left eye (sig) |
| o.u. | both eyes (sig) |
| p.c. | after meals (sig) |
| p.r.n. | as needed (sig) |
| q. | every (sig) |
| q.d. | every day (sig) |
| q.i.d. | four times a day (sig) |
| q.o.d. | every other day (sig) |
| q.s. | a quantity sufficient (sig) |
| Rx | prescription symbol (sig) |
| Sig. | patient intructions (sig) |
| stat | immediately (sig) |
| t.a.t. | until all taken (sig) |
| t.i.d. | three times a day (sig) |
| w.a. | while awake (sig) |
| LAD | left anterior descending (coronary artery)(anatomy) |
| LV | left ventricle (anatomy) |
| RCA | right coronary artery (anatomy) |
| T | thoracic (followed by number of thoracic vertebra T-2) (anatomy) |
| Afib | atrial fibrillation (diagnosis) |
| AIDS | acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (diagnosis) |
| ASHD | atherosclerotic heart disease (diagnosis) |
| ASPVD | atherosclerotic peripheral vascular disease (diagnosis) |
| BPH | benign prostatic hyperplasia (diagnosis) |
| CA | cancer, carcinoma (diagnosis) |
| CAD | coronary artery disease (diagnosis) |
| CHF | congestive heart failure (diagnosis) |
| COPD | chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (diagnosis) |
| CVA | cerebrovascular accident (diagnosis) |
| DM | diabetes mellitus (diagnosis) |
| DX, Dx, dx | diagnosis (diagnosis) |
| FUO | fever of unknown origin (diagnosis) |
| GERD | gastroesophageal reflux disease (diagnosis) |
| HA | headache (diagnosis) |
| HIV | human immunodeficiency virus (diagnosis) |
| MI | myocardial infarction (diagnosis) |
| PID | pelvic inflammatory disease (diagnosis) |
| PUD | peptic ulcer disease (diagnosis) |
| PVC | premature ventricular contraction (diagnosis) |
| RA | rheumatoid arthritis (diagnosis) |
| SIADH | syndrome of inappropriate ADH (diagnosis) |
| SLE | systemic lupus erythematosus (diagnosis) |
| STD | sexually transmitted disease (diagnosis) |
| TB | tuberculosis (diagnosis) |
| TIA | transient ischemic attack (diagnosis) |
| URI | upper respiratory tract infection (diagnosis) |
| Vfib | ventricular fibrillation (diagnosis) |
| VT, Vtach | ventricular tachycardia (diagnosis) |
| MS | multiple sclerosis, morphine sulfate (diagnosis), (medication) |
| A&O | alert & oriented (H&P) |
| ADL | activities of daily living (H&P) |
| C/O | complains of (H&P) |
| CC | chief complaint (H&P) |
| CTA | clear to auscultation (H&P) |
| DOE | dyspnea on exertion (H&P) |
| ENT | ear, nose, throat (H&P) |
| FH | family history (H&P) |
| GI | gastrointestinal (H&P) |
| GU | genitourinary (H&P) |
| GYN, gyn | gynecology (H&P) |
| H/O, h/o | history of (H&P) |
| HPI | history of present illness (H&P) |
| HSM | hepatosplenomegaly (H&P) |
| Hx | history (H&P) |
| ICS | intercostal space (H&P) |
| IMP | impression (H&P) |
| JVD | jugular venous distension (H&P) |
| LUQ | left upper quadrant (H&P) |
| N/V/D | nausea/vomiting/diarrhea (H&P) |
| NABS | normoactive bowel sounds (H&P) |
| NKA | no known allergies (H&P) |
| NKDA | no known drug allergies (H&P) |
| PERRLA | pupils equal, round, reactive to light and accommodation (H&P) |
| PMH | past medical history (H&P) |
| PND | paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea (H&P) |
| R/O | rule out (H&P) |
| RLQ | right lower quadrant (H&P) |
| ROM | range of motion (of joint) (H&P) |
| ROS | review of systems (H&P) |
| RRR | regular rate and rhythm (heart) (H&P) |
| RUQ | right upper quadrant (H&P) |
| S&S, s/sx | signs and symptoms (H&P) |
| S/P | status post (occurrence) (H&P) |
| SH | social history, surgical history (H&P) |
| SOAP | subjective, objective, assessment, plan (H&P) |
| SOB | short of breath (H&P) |
| Sx, sx | symptoms (H&P) |
| TX, Tx | treatment, therapy (H&P) |
| W/U | work up (H&P) |
| WDWN | well developed, well nourished (H&P) |
| WNL | within normal limits (H&P) |
| y/o, yo | year old (H&P) |
| PE | physical exam, pulmonary embolism (H&P), (diagnosis) |
| HLA | human leukocyte antigen (immunology) |
| ABG | arterial blood gas (lab test) |
| ACTH | adrenocorticotropic hormone, corticotropin (lab test) |
| ALT | alanine aminotransferase (formerly SGPT) (lab test) |
| AST | aspartate aminotransferase (formerly SGOT) (lab test) |
| BUN | blood urea nitrogen (lab test) |
| C&S | culture & sensitivity (lab test) |
| Ca | calcium (lab test) |
| CBC | complete blood count (lab test) |
| CHEM | serum chemistry (lab test) |
| Cl | chloride, chlorine (lab test) |
| CPK | creatine phosphokinase (lab test) |
| DIFF, diff | differential blood count (lab test) |
| ESR | erythrocyte sedimentation rate (lab test) |
| FSBS | finger stick blood sugar (lab test) |
| Hb, Hgb | hemoglobin (lab test) |
| HbA1c | glycosylated hemoglobin/hemoglobin A1c (lab test) |
| HCG | human chorionic gonadotropin (lab test) |
| HCO3 | bicarbonate (lab test) |
| HCT | hematocrit (lab test) |
| HDL | high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (lab test) |
| LFT | liver function test (lab test) |
| MCV | mean corpuscular volume (lab test) |
| Mg | magnesium (lab test) |
| Na | sodium (lab test) |
| PT, Pro Time | prothrombin time (lab test) |
| PTH | parathyroid hormone (lab test) |
| PTT | partial thromboplastin time (also aPTT) (lab test) |
| RBC | red blood cell (lab test) |
| SaO2 | systemic arterial oxygen saturation (%) (lab test) |
| SG | specific gravity (lab test) |
| SGOT | serum glutamic-oxalacetic transaminase (see AST) (lab test) |
| SGPT | serum glutamic-pyruvic transaminase (see ALT) (lab test) |
| TIBC | total iron-binding capacity (lab test) |
| TSH | thyroid-stimulating hormone (lab test) |
| UA | urinalysis (lab test) |
| WBC | white blood cell (lab test) |
| P | phosphorus, pulse (lab test), (vital sign) |
| DW | dextrose in water (medication) |
| HRT | hormone replacement therapy (medication) |
| IVPB | intravenous piggyback (medication) |
| MDI | metered dose inhaler (medication) |
| MW | molecular weight (medication) |
| NS | normal saline (medication) |
| NTG | nitroglycerin (medication) |
| OTC | over the counter (medication) |
| Tabs | tablets (medication) |
| TPN | total parenteral nutrition (medication) |
| TPA | tissue plasminogen activator (medication) |
| BMI | body mass index (monitoring parameter) |
| BP | blood pressure (monitoring parameter) |
| bpm | beats per minute (monitoring parameter) |
| BSA | body surface area (monitoring parameter) |
| GFR | glomerular filtration rate (monitoring parameter) |
| HR | heart rate (monitoring parameter) |
| I&O, I/O | intake (input) and output (monitoring parameter) |
| R | respirations (monitoring parameter) |
| VS | vital signs (monitoring parameter) |
| G, g, gm | gram (multiple) |
| gr | grain (multiple) |
| IU | international unit (multiple) |
| Kg | kilogram (multiple) |
| L | liter (multiple) |
| mcg | microgram (multiple) |
| mEq | millequivalent (multiple) |
| mM | millimole (multiple) |
| mOsm | milliosmole (multiple) |
| pH | hydrogen ion concentration (multiple) |
| kcal | kilocalorie (multiple) |
| CCE | clubbing, cyanosis, and edema (physical exam) |
| CNS | central nervous system (physical exam) |
| ACE | angiotensin converting enzyme (physiology) |
| ADH | antidiuretic hormone (physiology) |
| AV | atrioventricular (physiology) |
| CO | carbon monoxide, cardiac output (physiology) |
| CSF | cerebrospinal fluid (physiology) |
| CV | cardiovascular (physiology) |
| TPR | total peripheral resistance (physiology) |
| Bx | biopsy (procedure) |
| CABG | coronary artery bypass graft (procedure) |
| CATH | catheter, catheterization (procedure) |
| CT | computed tomography (scan) (procedure) |
| CXR | chest x-ray (procedure) |
| ECG, EKG | electrocardiogram (procedure) |
| EGD | esophagogastroduodenoscopy (procedure) |
| IPPB | intermittent positive-pressure breathing (procedure) |
| IVP | intravenous pyelogram (procedure) |
| KUB | kidneys, ureters, and bladder (procedure) |
| MRI | magnetic resonance imaging (procedure) |
| NG Tube | nasogastric tube (procedure) |
| PTCA | percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (procedure) |
| PPD | purified protein derivative (tuberculin), packs per day (cigarettes) (procedure), (H&P) |
| PT | physical therapy (rehabilitation) |
| I.M., IM | intramuscular (route of administration) |
| I.V., IV | intravenous (route of administration) |
| ID | intradermal (route of administration) |
| KVO | keep vein open (hourly rate of IV fluid administration) (route of administration) |
| P.O., po | by mouth (route of administration) |
| S.C., SQ, subq | subcutaneous (route of administration) |
| SL | sublingual (route of administration) |
| TKO | to keep open (hourly rate of IV fluids to keep vein open) (route of administration) |
| NaCl | Sodium chloride (multiple) |
| mm | Millimeter (multiple) |
| mL | Milliliter (multiple) |
| mg | Milligram (multiple) |
| mmHg | Millimeters of Mercury (multiple) |
| INR | International Normalized Ratio (Lab test) |
| K | Potassium (Lab test) |
| LDH | Lactate Dehydrogenase (Lab test) |
| LDL | Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (Lab test) |
| t.i.w. | three times a week (sig) |
| UTI | urinary tract infection (diagnosis) |
| CO2 | Carbon Dioxide (lab test) |
Created by:
oupharm2013
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