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CLST 301 - module 10
Question | Answer |
---|---|
oste- ; oss- ; osse- | bone |
crani- | cranium, SKULL |
ethmoid- | ethmoid bone (bone in the skull that separates basal cavity from the brain) |
front- | frontal bone; forehead bone |
mast- ; mastoid- | mastoid process [a process is a projection or outgrowth of bone] |
occipit- | occiput; occipital bone |
pariet- | parietal bone; any âwallâ (in a cavity or organ) |
sphen- | sphenoid bone; wedge-shaped bone |
tempor- | temporal bone; temple bone |
mal- ; zygomat- ; zygomatic- | cheek; cheek bone; malar bone; zygomatic bone |
mandibul- | mandible; LOWER JAW |
maxill- | maxilla; UPPER JAW |
coccyg- | coccyx; TAIL BONE |
rachi- ; spin- | spinal column; spine [after a vowel, rachi- frequently becomes rrhachi-] |
sacr- | sacrum; triangular pelvic bone |
spondyl- ; vertebr- | vertebra [pl. vertebrae] |
acromi- | acromion; the lateral projection of the shoulder blade |
cleid- ; clavic- ; clavicul- | clavicle; COLLAR BONE |
cost- | rib |
cox- | hip; hip joint |
ili- | ilium; UPPER PELVIC BONE |
ischi- | ischium; LOWER PELVIC BONE |
scapul- | scapula; SHOULDER BLADE |
stern- | sternum; BREAST BONE |
carp- | carpus; carpal bone; WRIST; WRIST BONE |
humer- | humerus; UPPER ARM BONE |
metacarp- | metacarpus; metacarpal bone; bone radiating from the wrist to fingers |
olecran- | olecranon; ELBOW |
phalang- | phalanx [pl. phalanges] ; FINGER BONE; TOE BONE |
radi- | radius; the shorter of the lower arm bones |
uln- | ulna; the longer of the lower arm bones |
acetabul- | acetabulum; HIP BONE SOCKET [into which the femur fits] |
calcane- | calcaneus; HEEL BONE |
condyl- | condyle; KNUCKLE [only of the fingers/toes] |
femor- | femur; THIGH BONE |
fibul- | fibula; smaller bone of the lower leg |
malleol- | malleolus; ANKLE PROTUBERANCE |
patell- | patella; KNEECAP |
tal- | talus; ANKLE BONE |
tars- | tarsus; tarsal bone; ANKLE; ANKLE BONE |
metatars- | metatarsus; metatarsal bone; bone radiating from the ankle to the toes |
tibi- | tibia; SHIN BONE; larger bone of lower leg |
fasci- | fascia; connective tissue enclosing a muscle |
my- ; myos- ; muscul- | muscle |
pyg- | buttock |
arthr- ; articul- | joint |
burs- | bursa; sac of synovial fluid |
chondr- ; cartilag- ; cartilagin- | cartilage |
desm- ; syndesm- ; ligament- | ligament |
disk- | disk |
fibr- ; fibros- | fibrous tissue |
synovi- | synovial fluid; fluid that lubricates a joint; synovial membrane |
tend- ; ten- | tendon |
ankyl- | crooked; bent; stiff; fixed; fused; imperforated |
lei- | smooth |
rhabd- | rod; rod-shaped; skeletal; striated |
skelet- | skeletal |
-agra | sudden and severe pain |
-asthenia | absence of strength; weakness |
-clast | instrument used to break |
-desis | surgical immobilization; surgical fusion |
-ferous | containing; bearing [preceded by CV âiâ] |
-paresis | slight paralysis |
-phylaxis | protection of (something); protection against (something); protection by means of (a substance or process) |
-phylactic | protective of (something); protective against (something); protective by means of (a substance or process) |
-sthenia | strength |