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SSCT Test 2 Review
SSCT Chapter 3 Test 2 Review
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Ribosomes | Synthesize protein; cells "protein factory |
| Endoplasmic Reticulum | Receives and transports protein (rough), Synthesizes lipids and some carbohydrates (smooth) |
| Golgi apparatus | chemically processes, then packages substances from the ER |
| Mitochondria | ATP synthesizes; a cells "power house" |
| Lysosomes | a cells digestive system |
| Centrioles | Function in cell production |
| Cilia | move substances over suface of the cell |
| Flagella | "Tail of the male sperm cell" |
| Nucleus | Dictates protein synthesis |
| RNA | Uracil |
| DNA | Thymine |
| Interphase | normal cell function |
| Prophase | gets organized, spindle fibers appear, nucleolus & nuclear membrance disapper |
| Metaphase | chromosomes line up, spindle fibers attach |
| Anaphase | chromosomes move to opposite ends of cell, cleavage furrow |
| Telophase | organelles and cytoplasm divide, cell division complete |
| Original cell | mother cell |
| New cells | daughter cells |
| Epithelial Tissue | coverings and linings |
| Connective Tissue | most abundant (nose, ears, carlilage, bone) |
| Muscle Tissue | ability to contract and shorten |
| Nervous Tissue | ability to generate and conduct electricity |