click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Muscle Set 6
Calf Muscles - Gastrocnemius, Soleus, Peroneus Longus
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is the ORIGIN of Gastrocnemius? | Medial & Lateral epicondyles of the femur |
| What is the INSERTION of Gastrocnemius? | Calcaneus via the Achilles tendon |
| What is the ACTION of Gastrocnemius? | Plantarflexion of the ankle or Flexion of the knee |
| What is the ORIGIN of the Soleus? | Soleal line of the tibia |
| What is the INSERTION of the Soleus? | Calcaneus via the Achilles tendon |
| What is the ACTION of the Soleus? | Plantarflexion of the ankle |
| What is the ORIGIN of Peroneus Longus? | Head of the fibula ; Lateral shaft of the fibula |
| What is the INSERTION of Peroneus Longus? | Base of the 1st Metatarsal |
| What is the ACTION of Peroneus Longus? | Eversion ; Plantarflexion |
| What are the other 2 Peroneus muscles? | Peroneus Brevis ; Peroneus Teritus |
| What is the name for the heel of the foot ? | Calcaneus |
| Which 3 muscles help form the Achilles tendon? | Gastrocnemius ; Soleus ; Plantaris |
| What muscle is known as the heart of the leg? | Soleus |
| What is the strongest Plantarflexion muscle? | Soleus |
| What muscle runs under the heel and to the big toe? | Peroneus Longus |
| What muscle is the main muscle in a lateral ankle sprain? | Peroneus Longus |
| What is plantarflexion? | toes down |
| What is eversion? | toes out |
| What connects bone to bone? | ligiments |
| What connects muscle to bone? | tendons |
| Gastrocnemius is known as what? | The fillet of the soul because it has a silver lining over it |
| What calf muscle is the most superficial? | Gastrocnemius |
| The Soleus is deep to which muscle? | Gastrocnemius |
| Out of the Peroneus muscles which is the strongest and biggest? | Peroneus Longus |
| Peroneus Longus is also known as . . . | Fibularis Longus |
| What muscle can be superficial or deep ? | Plantaris |