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Unit 1 review
The world in 1500
Definition | Term |
---|---|
Spanned Southeast Europe/the Balkans,North Africa,Southwest Asia, and Central Asia in 1500 | Ottoman Empire |
dominant mainland empire/nation of Eat Asia in 1500 | China |
powerful archipelago of East Asia in 1500 | Japan |
large West African Empire in 1500 | Songhai Empire |
Chinese exports in 1500 | Paper,silk,porcelain & compass |
Indian exports in 1500 | textiles,Indian/Arabic numerals |
Ottoman/Middle Eastern exports in 1500 | astronomy,mathematics,coffee,ceramic & medicine |
religion of the Ottoman,Persian,and Mughal rules | Islam |
religion of the citizan of Mughal India | Hinduism |
trade goods of Souther India | Textiles,spices & gems |
Primary Prophet of Islam | Muhammad |
holy text of Islam/Muslims | Quran/Koran |
Fundamental rules of the Islamic faith | 5 Pillars |
Holiest cities of the Islamic religion-birthplace of Islam and sanctuary city of Muhammad | Mecca & Medina |
Buddhims was founded on his teachings | Siddharta Gautama |
Indian emperor who spread Buddhist teachings with stupas and missionaries | Asoka |
way by which Buddhists achieve Enlightenment | Four noble Truths & Eightfold Path |
belief that there are many forms/manifestations of one God | Hindu Monism |
knowledge that all thoughts and actions result in future consequences during the next life | Karma |
Hindu belief in rebirth based upon karma | Reincarnation |
Trade route connecting East Asia to Europe through Ottoman controlled lands | Silk road/routes |
North African caravan trade routes | Trans-Saharan routes |
Maritime routes connecting China to places like Vietnam and Indonesia | South China Sea and Southeast Asian Routes |
Maritime trade routes connecting India (the Mughals & Southern Asa) with Southeast Asia,Indonesia / sometimes Africa | Indian Ocean Routes |
holy books of the Hindu faith | Vedas |
Hierarchical system of religious and social segregation which organized Hindu society | Caste system |
belief in one god | monotheism |
belief in many gods | Polytheism |
first major monotheistic religion in the world | Judaism |
The religious text of the Jews & the Old Testament of Christians | Torah |
Foundational code of conduct of Jews revealed by Moses in the Torah | Ten Commandments |
religious offshoot of Judaism | Christianity |
religious text of christianity containing the old and new testament | Bible |
The messiah,savior, and son of God for Christian-basis of New Testament | Jesus |
of the five themes of geography- designates where a place is by description or coordinate | Location |
of the five themes of geography-describes the unique physical and human features of a small geographic area | Place |
of the five themes of geography-describes the physical and human characteristics that unify a large geographical area | Region |
of the five themes of geography-describes how and where ideas, people, and diseases diffuse | Movement |
of the five themes of geography-describes the interactions between people and the natural world | People-environment interactions |