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Calcutt-Japan
Term | Definition |
---|---|
geographical isolation | a population divided or separated by physical barriers |
cultural diffusion | the spread of cultural elements from one society to another |
feudalism | an economic and political system that developed in the middle ages |
Lord-Vassal system | a system of hierarchy where a king provides protection to his vassals in return for their loyalty |
figurehead | a nominal leader without real power |
daimyo | a Japanese local lord in the era of the samurai |
samurai | a Japanese warrior |
shogun | head of Japanese military government in the era of the samurai |
Bushido Code | a code of conduct that governed the samurai's life |
Shinto | a Japanese religion that combines the worship of ancestors with spirits called kami |
Zen Buddhism | a Japanese form of Buddhism emphasizing the value of meditation and intuition |
pagoda | a tower shaped structure with several stories and roofs |
calligraphy | decorative handwriting |
origami | the Japanese art of folding paper into decorative shapes or figures |
haiku | a major form of Japanese verse (poetry) |
archipelago | a sea or stretch of water containing many islands |