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Pre Ap History vocab
chapter 3
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Seppuku | ritual suicide |
| albaquerque | made route to asia permanent and wanted to take control of asia |
| ferdinand magellan | found southern tip of south america died in phillipines while making first journey all around the world |
| kowtow | to bow 9 times to chinese |
| tribute system | payment to a country to show submission created by ming dynasty |
| caravel | triangle sails that allowed boats to sail into shallow water |
| prince henery | was a navigator amd created a navigational school |
| vasco de gama | portugues explorer that began exploring the east african coast in 1948 |
| Oda Nobunaga | defeated his rivals and seized the imperial capital Kyoto |
| Zheng he | Chinese muskim admiral led all 7 voyages |
| Hong Wu | commanded rebel army that drove the mongols out of china |
| Toyotomi Hideyoshi | Nobungas best general,controlled most of the country, invaded korea but failed |
| Tokugawa ieyasu | one of Hideyoshis strongest daimyo allies, completed unifacation of japan later became shogun |
| Tokugawa shounate period | a dynasty of showguns that ruled and unified japan |
| Daimyo | warrior chietains |
| Yonglo | hongwus son moved capital to beijing and launched the first of seven voyages of exploration |
| Qian-long | industrious emperor like his grand father and often rose at dawn to work on the empires problems |
| Qing Dynasty | expanded chinas border to include Taiwan,Chinese central asia,mongolia, and tibet |
| Manchus | people of manchuria ended ming dynasty and started qing dynasty |
| civil service exam | determined what job you would have |
| line of demarcation | line that seperated south america between spain and potugal |
| alternate attendance policy | daimyos had to stay with their familes in the capital for 1 year then daimyos could leave families had to stay |
| treaty of tordisillas | new line that was drawn because portugal complained that spain got more land |
| dutch east india company | more powerful than english and drove them out and established their dominance over the region |
| bartolomeo dias | early portuguese explorer |