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unit 4
Reformation
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Daughter of King Henry VIII Known as the virgin queen for her refusal to marry neither a Catholic or Protestant her defeat of the Spanish Armada made England the most powerful nation in Europe | Queen Elizabeth I |
Christian denomination whose foundation is the concept of predestination also known as Huguenots puritans pilgrims and Presbyterians | Calvinism |
Written by Martin Luther these documented the Way in which the practices of the Catholic Church deviated from the teaching of the Bible | The 95 theses |
Protestant reformer who wrote the institutes of the Christian religion proposed The Theory of predestination and became the leader of Geneva Switzerland | Jean (John) Calvin |
Any Christian church that branched off from the Catholic Church as a result of theological differences | Protestant church |
French religion leader who helped the king drive out the Huguenots and ensure France remained a Catholic nation | Richelieu |
This ruling Family of the holy Roman empire were devout catholics whose persecution of the Protestants led to the thirty years war | Hapsburg |
This was formed by the Catholic Church to decide what should be done to combat the ideas and spread of the protestant reformation | Council of Trent |
The era that coincided with the renaissance which led to the division of Catholicism in Western Europe and the creation of new Christian denominations | Protestant reformation |
The leader of jesuits who were deployed by the Catholic Church to âwin back lost souls.â And were members of the society of Jesus | Ignatius of Loyola |
Ended the 30 years war giving protestants religion tolerance and redrawing the map of Europe | Treaty of Westphalia |
Document Which proclaimed religion tolerance for French Huguenots Who were the protestants of France | Edict of nanted |
The reformers called for the Bible in-service/masses to be conducted in the language of the people which is called this | Vernacular |
Early reformers to gain followings but struggled to spread their message as the printing press had not yet been introduced to the Western Europe | Wycliffe and Huss |
Idea that God has always known who are the elect Who will be saved and who are the souls destined to be damned and that this fate is unchangeable | Predestination |
The church which had control of Western Europe until the advent of The Protestant Reformation | Roman catholic church |
Created as a result of Henry VIIIâs fight with the pope this separated England from the Catholic Church permanently | Church of England/Anglican church |
French Calvinists whose Battle with the catholic rulers resulted in a series of seven more is known as the French wars of religion | Huguenots |
Considered the father of the reformation his idea that only the Scriptures Faith and Grace can provide salvation led to the first protestant church | Martin Luther |
Courts set up by the Catholic Church in all Catholic kingdoms design to question peoples faith to route out Heretics / protestants | Inquisitions |
Sold by the clergy to reduce or eliminate oneâs time in purgatory to essentially fast track them to have him regardless of their sins | Indulgences |
The area of Europe that encompasses Germany and nearby areas that was engulfed in the thirty years war | Holy Roman Empire |
English loyalists whose quarrel with the pope over his desire for annulment Led to the creation of a new church of which he was the head | Henry VIII |
Formed by the papacy to devise methods for combatting the protestant reformation and to reiterate and clarify catholic doctrine | Counter reformation /catholic reformation |
Irish Catholics involved in the troubles are known as this | Republicans |
This nation was created for the Muslim Indians as a result of the partitioning (division) of India | Pakistan |
Orthodox Christian Serbs massacred Catholic Croats and Muslim boniaks during revolutions toWhen independence from this country | Yogoslavia |
The location of the Armenian genocide | Ottoman empire |
The Majority religion of India following its partitioning (division | Hindu |
These are people largely composed of British protestants who wanted Ireland to remain a British Possession | loyalists |
Arab and Palestinian Muslims war with Jews over the territory Making up this nation | Israel |