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Medical Terminology
Basic Prefixes and Suffixes
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| a, an | without |
| ab | away from |
| ad | bring to |
| anti | against |
| bi | two |
| de | breakdown |
| dis | to undo |
| dys | difficult or painful |
| endo | within, innermost |
| ex | out |
| hyper | excessive, above |
| hypo | deficient, below |
| peri | surrounding, outer |
| pre | before |
| post | after, behind |
| sub | under |
| super/ supra | greater than, upper |
| infer/ infra | less than, below |
| inter | between |
| intra | inside |
| ic, ac, um, al, us, ar | pertaining to, belonging to |
| itis | inflammation |
| emia | blood (blood condition) |
| osis | abnormal condition |
| otomy | incision, cut into, tapping |
| ostomy | creation of an artificial opening |
| ectomy | surgical removal, excision |
| oid | resembling |
| ology | study of |
| oma | tumor, lesion, collection |
| gram | record (x-ray) |
| graphy | recording |
| haphy | suture, repair |
| rrhea | flow |
| rhagia | excessive flow, gushing |
| philia | to love, be attracted to |
| phobia | fear, repulsion |
| plasty | surgical repair |
| scopy | viewing |
| scope | instrument used to view |
| megaly | enlargement |
| pathy | disease |
| logist | specialist in the study of |
| lysis | breakdown, separation |
| algia | pain |
| cyte | cell |
| hemi | partial |