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Grade Savers Ch. 6
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Language | System of communications |
| Dialect | Regional variety of a language |
| Isogloss | Boundary that separates regions |
| Toponym | Place names |
| Language Tree | 19 Language families |
| Language Family | Collection of languages (long before recorded history) |
| Language Branch | Collection of languages (several thousand years ago) |
| Language Group | Collection of languages (within a branch) |
| Indo-European family | Most widely spread language family |
| Sino-Tibetan family | Language area spreads Southeast Asia |
| Ideograms | System of writing used in China |
| Germanic Language | Language spoken in Western Europe |
| Romance Language | Any of the languages derived from Latin |
| Vulgar Latin | Form of Latin used in daily conversation |
| Language Diversion | Occurs when new languages or dialects grow from one original source |
| Creole or creolized language | A language that results from mixing of a colonizers language |
| Lingua Franca | A language mutually understood |
| Pidgin Language | Form of speech that adopts simplified grammar |
| Franglais | A term used by French |
| Denglish | German and English |
| Spanglish | Spanish and English |
| Ebonics | spoken by African Americans |
| Isolated Language | Language unrelated to any other languages |
| Extinct Language | Language once used |
| Monolingual State | Country in which one language is spoken |
| Multilingual State | Country where more than one language is spoken |
| Polyglot | Person that speaks many languages |
| Official Language | Language adopted for Government use |
| Standard Language | Form of language used not adopted |