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River Civilizations
Vocabs for Mesopotamia, Egypt, China, & India
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| A form of culture? | Civilization |
| A skilled worker who makes goods by hand. Ex. Weaver or potter... | Artisan |
| A system of writing with wedge-shaped symbols, invented by Sumerians around 3000 B.C | Cuneiform |
| A tiered, pyramid-shaped structure that formed part of a Sumerian temple. | Ziggurat |
| An arc of rich farmland in Southwest Asia, between the Persian Gulf and the Mediterranean Sea. | Fertile Crescent |
| Believing in many gods. | Polytheism |
| The era before recorded history. | Prehistoric |
| A Babylonian Empire ruler, from 1792 B.C to 1750 B.C. His legacy is the code of laws he created. | Hammurabi |
| An Ancient civilization in Iraq between two rivers: The Tigris and Euphrates. | Mesopotamia |
| A belief in a single god. | Monotheistic |
| The process by which soul is reborn continuing until it achieves perfect understanding. | Reincarnation |
| The totality of the good and bad deeds performed by a person which is believed to determine his/her fate after rebirth | Karma |
| Reviving from the dead | Resurrection |
| A chosen person in the Torah, who God chose to be the "father" of the Hebrew people. | Abraham |
| A Buddha; founder of Buddhism | Siddhartha |
| A Jew born in Bethlehem in Judea; baptized; he preached, thought, did good deeds, performed miracles. | Jesus |
| A prophet, messenger of Allah | Muhammad |
| A collection of religious beliefs that developed slowly over a long period of time. They see religion as a way of liberating the soul from illusions, disappointments and mistakes. | Hinduism |
| Seeking enlightenment, or wisdom | Buddhism |
| An ethical system that provides direction for personal behavior and goal government. A way of life based on the teachings of Confucius (Chinese Scholar) | Confucianism |
| A dynasty or Chinese empire that began in 206 B.C, which is actually two separate dynasties. | Han |
| The spreading of ideas or products from one culture to another. | Cultural Diffusion |