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Mesopotamia
Vocab
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Fertile Crescent | Located between the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers, a large arch of fertile farmland |
| Irrigation | The supply of water to fields using man made systems |
| Canal | Human-made waterways that carry water to land |
| Surplus | More than is needed (usually used to describe a supply of food) |
| City-State | Consists of a city and all the countryside around it |
| Empire | Group of different lands and people governed by one ruler |
| Polytheism | The worship/belief in many Gods |
| Priest | People who perform religious ceremonies |
| Social Hierarchy | The division of a society by rank or class |
| Cuneiform | The world’s first writing system. Created by the Sumerians. |
| Pictograph | Picture symbols that represent a word or object |
| Scribe | A writer |
| Ziggurat | A temple for worshipping Gods |
| Hammurabi's Code | The first written laws! 282 laws that dealt with almost every part of daily life |
| Famine | An extreme lack of crops or food causing widespread hunger |
| Monarch | One ruler |
| Alphabet | A set of letters that can be combined to form words |